Moderate or major anxiety and depression versus high alcohol consumption in women in Honduras

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI:10.29333/ejgm/14382
Eleonora Espinoza-Turcios, C. Sosa-Mendoza, L. Zambrano, Henry Noel Castro-Ramos, J. Armada, C. Mejía
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Abstract

Introduction: The role of women in society is diverse and fundamental. Objectives: To determine whether anxiety and moderate or major depression were associated with high alcohol consumption in Honduran women. Methods: A cross-sectional and analytic study was conducted using the self-reporting questionnaire test as a screening tool for anxiety, depression, and alcohol consumption. Results: Moderate or greater anxiety was more frequent among those with high alcohol consumption (aPR: 1.49; 95% CI: 1.09-2.04; p=0.013), was also frequent among those reporting violence at home (aPR: 1.63; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.36-1.94; p<0.001) and some history of mental pathology at home (aPR: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.44-1.87; p<0.001). Moderate or major depression was more frequent among those reporting violence at home (aPR: 1.54; 95% CI: 1.30-1.83; p<0.001) and having some history of mental pathology at home (aPR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.18-1.63; p<0.001). Conclusions: A significant association was observed between anxiety and high alcohol consumption in this population of women from Honduras.
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洪都拉斯妇女中度或重度焦虑症和抑郁症与大量饮酒的对比
导言妇女在社会中扮演着多种多样的基本角色。目的:确定洪都拉斯妇女的焦虑、中度或重度抑郁是否与高酒精消费有关:确定洪都拉斯妇女的焦虑、中度或重度抑郁是否与高酒精消费有关:方法:采用自我报告问卷测试作为焦虑、抑郁和饮酒的筛查工具,进行了一项横断面分析研究:中度或重度焦虑在酒精消耗量高的人群中更为常见(aPR:1.49;95% CI:1.09-2.04;p=0.013),在报告家中有暴力事件(aPR:1.63;95% 置信区间[CI]:1.36-1.94;p<0.001)和家中有精神疾病史(aPR:1.64;95% CI:1.44-1.87;p<0.001)的人群中也很常见。中度或重度抑郁症在那些报告家中有暴力事件(aPR:1.54;95% CI:1.30-1.83;p<0.001)和家中有一些精神病史(aPR:1.38;95% CI:1.18-1.63;p<0.001)的人群中更为常见:在洪都拉斯的这一妇女群体中,焦虑与高酒精消耗量之间存在着明显的联系。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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