Determinants of Giving Complementary Feeding for Breast Milk to Infant Aged 6-24 Months at Hidayat Boarding House Pontianak

Ayuk Novalina, Melly Nirma Syahriani, Nur Latifah
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Abstract

Complementary Feeding for breast milk is food or drink containing nutrients given to babies or infant aged 6-24 months and should be taken when giving complementary feeding, namely frequency, number of doses, texture, and type. adjusted to the baby's condition so that it can be digested, and malnutrition does not occur. The aim of the research is to analyse the dominant factors in providing complementary feeding for breast milk. The design of this research was a cross sectional approach. The research population was 45 maternal who had babies or infant aged 6-24 months in Hidayat Boarding House, Sungai Bangkong Village, Pontianak. The instruments used are questionnaires on maternal knowledge, maternal attitudes, and the implementation of complementary feeding that have been tested. Data analysis using Logistic Regression The results of the research show that the majority of maternal knowledge of giving complementary feeding for breast milk is in the good category with ρ-value = 0.001 (ρ<0.05), maternal occupation towards giving complementary feeding for breast milk in the category of mostly working maternal category with ρ-value = 0.002 (ρ<0.05), maternal attitudes towards giving complementary feeding for breast milk in the category of mostly good attitudes with ρ-value = 0.001 (ρ<0.05) there is a correlation between giving complementary feeding for breast milk. The dominating factor is knowledge with a ρ-value = 0.006 (ρ<0.05) and influences 18,621 times. The research conclusion is that knowledge is the dominant factor that has the greatest influence. If the maternal knowledge is good, the maternal attitude will be better in providing complementary feeding for breast milk to babies or infant aged 6-24 months so that complementary feeding is carried out correctly. Keywords: Complementary feeding, breast milk, infant
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坤甸 Hidayat 寄宿家庭为 6-24 个月婴儿提供母乳补充喂养的决定因素
母乳辅食是指给 6-24 个月的婴儿或婴幼儿提供的含有营养成分的食物或饮料,在提供辅食时应注意辅食的频率、剂量、质地和种类。本研究的目的是分析母乳补充喂养的主导因素。研究对象是坤甸 Sungai Bangkong 村 Hidayat 寄宿家庭中 45 名有 6-24 个月婴儿的母亲。使用的工具是关于产妇知识、产妇态度和辅食添加实施情况的调查问卷,这些问卷已经过测试。使用逻辑回归法进行数据分析。研究结果表明,大多数产妇对母乳喂养辅食的认识属于良好范畴,ρ 值 = 0.001(ρ<0.05);产妇对母乳喂养辅食的职业属于大多数工作产妇范畴,ρ 值 = 0.002(ρ<0.05);产妇对母乳喂养辅食的态度属于消极范畴,ρ 值 = 0.002(ρ<0.05)。研究结论是,知识是影响最大的主导因素。研究结论是,知识是影响最大的主导因素。如果母亲的知识水平高,那么在为 6-24 个月的婴儿提供母乳辅食时,母亲的态度就会更好,从而正确地进行辅食喂养:辅食、母乳、婴儿
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