The role of exchange rate systems in enhancing the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy for the period 1990-2019

Kasim Zweed, Azhaar Shimran
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Abstract

The issue of competitiveness is of increasing importance with the expansion of the scope of economic globalization and the emergence of modern theories of international trade. Achieving export competitiveness has become a goal pursued by all countries. The importance of research in explaining the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy in the international market and the role of this in developing the country’s merchandise exports in light of the intensity of competition is complemented by the importance of research in explaining the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy. Among the global economies, as for the research problem, it stems from the extent of the impact of building a competitive Egyptian economy and the role it plays in enhancing its commodity sources. The research hypothesis focused on several hypotheses, including: Does Egypt have the capabilities to build competitive premiums, and is it possible for Egyptian commodity exports or to deal with the exports of other countries in the international market in While the research aimed to demonstrate the possibility of building a competitive economy in light of existing capabilities, the research methodology relied on shifting from the deductive approach in analyzing the theoretical side of the research to the inductive approach that aims to estimate the efficiency of the Egyptian economy and the possibility of creating a competitive advantage for it through statistical data and analysis of this data and indicators. Egyptian economic competition and its impact on merchandise exports to Egypt. The research concluded with the standard analysis of this data. As for the limits of the research, the research relied on temporal and spatial boundaries. The temporal boundaries were represented by covering the period between the years 1990 and 2019. As for the spatial boundaries, the research focused on Egypt. As for the structure of the research, it was It consists of three sections. The first section focused on the theoretical and conceptual framework of competitiveness and exchange rate systems. The second section only dealt with the development of exchange rate systems in Egypt, while the research concluded in the third section, which focused on the econometric analysis of the data under study.
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1990-2019 年期间汇率制度在提高埃及经济竞争力方面的作用
随着经济全球化范围的扩大和现代国际贸易理论的出现,竞争力问题日益重要。实现出口竞争力已成为所有国家追求的目标。研究在解释埃及经济在国际市场上的竞争力方面的重要性,以及研究在根据竞争激烈程度发展本国商品出口方面的作用,与研究在解释埃及经济竞争力方面的重要性相辅相成。在全球经济体中,至于研究问题,则源于建立有竞争力的埃及经济的影响程度及其在增加商品来源方面发挥的作用。研究假设主要集中在以下几个方面:1:埃及是否有能力建立有竞争力的溢价,以及埃及商品出口是否有可能在国际市场上与其他国家的出口商品打交道。虽然研究旨在根据现有能力证明建立有竞争力的经济的可能性,但研究方法依赖于从分析研究理论方面的演绎法转向归纳法,旨在通过统计数据以及对这些数据和指标的分析来估计埃及经济的效率以及为其创造竞争优势的可能性。埃及经济竞争及其对埃及商品出口的影响。研究最后对这些数据进行了标准分析。至于研究的局限性,研究依赖于时间和空间界限。时间界限体现在 1990 年至 2019 年之间。至于空间界限,研究主要集中在埃及。至于研究的结构,它由三个部分组成。第一部分侧重于竞争力和汇率体系的理论和概念框架。第二部分只涉及埃及汇率制度的发展,第三部分是研究结论,重点是对研究数据进行计量经济学分析。
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