THE IMPACT OF BRAND REPUTATION AND BRAND IMAGE ON BRAND LOYALTY APPLE (Study on Apple Brand Consumers in Medan City)

Novrianda Wirayudha, Feby Aulia Safrin
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the influence of brand reputation and brand image on brand loyalty of apple. The influence between brand reputations and the brand image will be analyzed partially and simultaneously on brand loyalties. The form of research used is quantitative with an associative approach. The population in this study used the Lemeshow formula with a total of 96 respondents as samples. The primary data used in this study was obtained by distributing the questionnaire directly while the secondary data was acquired through a library study. Data analysis methods used are instrumental testing, classical assumption testing, double linear regression analysis and hypothetical testing using SPSS. The results of the research showed that brand reputation and brand image have a significant influence both partially and simultaneously on brand loyalty in Apple consumers in the City of Medan. The determination coefficient test showed that there was a close relationship between the variable with the R value of 0.614. Through the adjusted R square value it was also known that the brand reputation and brand image variables contributed 36.4% to brand loyalty variable while the remaining 63.6% was influenced by other variables outside this study model.
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苹果品牌声誉和品牌形象对品牌忠诚度的影响(对棉兰市苹果品牌消费者的研究)
本研究旨在分析品牌声誉和品牌形象对苹果品牌忠诚度的影响。将分析品牌声誉和品牌形象对品牌忠诚度的部分和同时影响。本研究采用联想法进行定量研究。本研究的研究对象采用 Lemeshow 公式,共有 96 个受访者作为样本。本研究中使用的原始数据是通过直接发放问卷获得的,而二手数据则是通过图书馆研究获得的。使用的数据分析方法包括工具检验、经典假设检验、双线性回归分析和使用 SPSS 进行假设检验。研究结果表明,品牌声誉和品牌形象对棉兰市苹果消费者的品牌忠诚度具有部分和同时的显著影响。判定系数检验表明,变量之间的关系密切,R 值为 0.614。通过调整后的 R 平方值还可知,品牌声誉和品牌形象变量对品牌忠诚度变量的贡献率为 36.4%,而其余 63.6%则受到本研究模型之外的其他变量的影响。
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