Impact of Türkiye’s Dam Construction on the Water Resources of Transboundary Aras River Basin in Iran

IF 0.5 Q3 AREA STUDIES Caucasus Survey Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI:10.30965/23761202-bja10027
Shabnam Dadparvar, Vali Kaleji, Seyedeh Zahra Ghoreishi, H. Mianabadi
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Abstract

The Aras River Basin, a significant transboundary river basin in the Caucasus region, is shared among four riparian countries, including Türkiye, Armenia, Iran, and Azerbaijan. Although positive measures have been taken to enhance water cooperation in this river basin, the Eastern Anatolia Project (DAP) and the hydraulic mission of Türkiye remain the primary factors that could potentially reverse the cooperative atmosphere of the basin and lead to conflict. In recent decades, Türkiye has utilised transboundary water resources to bolster its economic power, advance political strategies, and establish hydro-hegemony. Despite the significant Mega-Project and hydraulic mission of the upstream in the Aras River Basin, they have not received adequate attention in hydro politics studies. This study employs secondary sources to investigate Türkiye’s actions in the region. It discusses the implications of Türkiye’s projects on downstream riparian states in general and Iran’s water resources, including dam construction.
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土尔其大坝建设对伊朗跨境阿拉斯河流域水资源的影响
阿拉斯河流域是高加索地区一个重要的跨界河流流域,由四个沿岸国共同拥有,包括土尔其、亚美尼亚、伊朗和阿塞拜疆。尽管已采取积极措施加强该流域的水合作,但东安纳托利亚项目(DAP)和土尔基耶的水利使命仍是可能扭转该流域合作氛围并导致冲突的主要因素。近几十年来,土尔其一直在利用跨界水资源来增强其经济实力、推进政治战略和建立水力霸权。尽管阿拉斯河流域上游的大型项目和水利使命重大,但在水利政治研究中却没有得到足够的重视。本研究利用二手资料调查土耳其在该地区的行动。它讨论了土尔其项目对下游沿岸国家和伊朗水资源(包括水坝建设)的总体影响。
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来源期刊
Caucasus Survey
Caucasus Survey Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Caucasus Survey is a new peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary and independent journal, concerned with the study of the Caucasus – the independent republics of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, de facto entities in the area and the North Caucasian republics and regions of the Russian Federation. Also covered are issues relating to the Republic of Kalmykia, Crimea, the Cossacks, Nogays, and Caucasian diasporas. Caucasus Survey aims to advance an area studies tradition in the humanities and social sciences about and from the Caucasus, connecting this tradition with core disciplinary concerns in the fields of history, political science, sociology, anthropology, cultural and religious studies, economics, political geography and demography, security, war and peace studies, and social psychology. Research enhancing understanding of the region’s conflicts and relations between the Russian Federation and the Caucasus, internationally and domestically with regard to the North Caucasus, features high in our concerns.
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