Spiritual Intelligence, happiness and success of students in select higher education institutions of University of Delhi

Shivani Raheja, Renu Gupta, Gayatri Yadav
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Abstract

Research background: Spiritual Intelligence (SI), often quoted as Spiritual Quotient (SQ) by some, means becoming aware of (realising) and expressing one’s innate spiritual qualities (love, peace, bliss, and purity) through cognitive thinking, attitude, and behaviour. Once we are aware of the true purpose of our being in the universe, our spiritual qualities help us in drawing spiritual strength to remain stable in all situations (Emotional Intelligence), be neutral towards negativity, truly understand others, and be at peace with not just one’s own self but with others and the world at large. When Spiritual Intelligence is applied in the workplace setting, it helps in aligning personal values with a clear sense of purpose, enhancing our power to accept change and adapt to newer perspectives in life. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between spiritual intelligence, happiness and academic achievement among the students of University of Delhi. In this paper, an attempt has been made to understand the predominant factors strengthening spiritual intelligence and to critically evaluate the relationship between students’ spiritual intelligence, happiness, and academic achievement. Research methodology: Responses of 240 students at the undergraduate level from different colleges under the University of Delhi were studied to find out their level of spiritual intelligence, happiness and academic intelligence. Oxford Happiness Questionnaire, SISRI-24 Spiritual Intelligence Measurement Scale of D. King, and a self-designed Questionnaire known as Academic Achievement Assessment Tool for assessing the Academic Intelligence of the students were used by the authors as the data gathering tools. Findings/results: The results indicate that the Spiritual Intelligence and Happiness of the students are positively and significantly related to one another on both an overall basis and also in the case of males and females specifically at 1% significance level. However, this association was found to be more prominent for female students. Originality/value/novelty: The study offers future directions and implications for higher education practitioners. It also suggests that Spiritual Intelligence would be beneficial for the students as it increases their psychological well-being and for the betterment of the global society as a whole.
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德里大学部分高等院校学生的灵性智慧、幸福感和成功感
研究背景:灵性智力(SI),有些人通常称之为灵商(SQ),指的是通过认知思维、态度和行为,意识到(认识到)并表达自己与生俱来的灵性品质(爱、和平、幸福和纯洁)。一旦我们意识到自己在宇宙中存在的真正目的,我们的精神品质就会帮助我们汲取精神力量,使我们在任何情况下都能保持稳定(情商),对消极情绪保持中立,真正理解他人,不仅与自己和平相处,而且与他人和整个世界和平相处。在职场环境中应用灵性智能,有助于使个人价值观与明确的目标感保持一致,增强我们接受变化和适应新的生活视角的能力。目的:本研究旨在探讨德里大学学生的灵性智能、幸福感和学业成绩之间的关系。本文试图了解加强灵性智力的主要因素,并对学生的灵性智力、幸福感和学习成绩之间的关系进行批判性评估。研究方法:研究了德里大学下属不同学院 240 名本科生的回答,以了解他们的灵性智力、幸福感和学习智力水平。作者使用了牛津幸福感问卷、D. King 的 SISRI-24 精神智力测量量表和自行设计的用于评估学生学术智力的学术成就评估工具问卷作为数据收集工具。研究结果/成果:结果表明,学生的精神智力和幸福感在总体上呈显著正相关,男性和女性的精神智力和幸福感在 1%的显著性水平上也呈显著正相关。不过,这种关联在女生中更为突出。原创性/价值/新颖性:本研究为高等教育从业者提供了未来的方向和启示。研究还表明,灵性智能对学生有益,因为它能提高学生的心理健康水平,并能改善整个全球社会。
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