[Secondary fracture prevention/Update osteoporosis guidelines 2023 of the Umbrella Organization Osteology].

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1007/s00113-024-01415-3
Ulla Stumpf, Ralf Schmidmaier
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Abstract

The S3 guidelines on the prophylaxis, diagnostics and treatment of osteoporosis 2023 were completely revised and updated between 2021 and 2023 in accordance with the Association of the Scientific Medical Societies of Germany (AWMF) regulations. The guideline committee consisted of delegates from the 20 specialist societies of the Umbrella Organization Osteology (Dachverband Osteologie, DVO) as well as delegates from the German Society of General Medicine and Family Medicine (DEGAM), the German Society for Nephrology (DGfN) and the Federal Self-help Association for Osteoporosis (BfO).The guidelines focus on preventive measures, diagnostic procedures and treatment approaches for osteoporosis in men aged 50 years and over and postmenopausal women. The main aim is the optimization of care processes, reduction of fracture incidences and maintenance or improvement of the quality of life and functional capacity of patients affected by fractures. A major update to the guidelines includes the introduction of a new risk calculator that can take more risk factors (n = 33) into account and that can estimate the risk of vertebral body and proximal femoral fractures for a 3-year period (previously 10 years). This results in new thresholds for diagnostics and treatment. The programmed app is currently not yet certified as a medical product and a paper version is therefore currently available for patient care with the planned integration of a web-based version of the risk calculator. From the perspective of trauma surgery, the recommendations and innovations for manifest osteoporosis are of particular clinical importance. The focus of the DVO guidelines update is therefore on the implementation of secondary fracture prevention in trauma surgery, orthopedic and geriatric traumatology in the clinical and practical daily routine.

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[二级骨折预防/骨科伞式组织 2023 年骨质疏松症更新指南]。
2023 年骨质疏松症的预防、诊断和治疗 S3 指南在 2021 年至 2023 年期间根据德国科学医学协会(AWMF)的规定进行了全面修订和更新。该指南委员会由骨科伞式组织(Dachverband Osteologie,DVO)的 20 个专业协会的代表以及德国全科医学和家庭医学协会(DEGAM)、德国肾脏病学会(DGfN)和联邦骨质疏松症自助协会(BfO)的代表组成。该指南重点关注 50 岁及以上男性和绝经后女性骨质疏松症的预防措施、诊断程序和治疗方法。其主要目的是优化护理流程,降低骨折发生率,维持或改善骨折患者的生活质量和功能。该指南的一项重要更新包括引入了新的风险计算器,该计算器可考虑更多的风险因素(n = 33),并可估算3年内(之前为10年)椎体和股骨近端骨折的风险。这将为诊断和治疗带来新的阈值。目前,该程序应用程序尚未获得医疗产品认证,因此目前只能提供纸质版本,用于患者护理,并计划整合风险计算器的网络版本。从创伤外科的角度来看,针对显性骨质疏松症的建议和创新具有特别重要的临床意义。因此,DVO指南更新的重点是在临床和实际日常工作中,在创伤外科、骨科和老年创伤学中实施二级骨折预防。
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