Complexes Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol and a Copolymer of Sodium Salts of Styrenesulfonic and Maleic Acids

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series A Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1134/s0965545x23600588
E. A. Litmanovich, O. A. Pyshkina, D. E. Ochenkov, S. A. Pantsernaya, R. V. Grossman, V. E. Savchenkova, M. V. Zhilkin, V. G. Sergeyev
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Abstract

For the first time, the interaction of polyvinyl alcohol and a copolymer of sodium salts of styrenesulfonic and maleic acids in aqueous solutions has been studied using the techniques of static and dynamic light scattering and capillary viscometry. It has been shown that hydrogen-bonded complexes are formed between them, with compaction of polyvinyl alcohol coils occurring in dilute solutions and additional structuring of the solution in semidilute solutions. The activation parameters (enthalpy and entropy) of viscous flow have been assessed, confirming the formation of the complexes. The concentration regimes of solutions of polyvinyl alcohol, the copolymer, and the complexes have been studied. It has been shown that the semidilute entanglement-free regime disappears in solutions of the complexes.

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基于聚乙烯醇和苯乙烯磺酸钠与马来酸共聚物的络合物
摘要 利用静态和动态光散射以及毛细管粘度计技术,首次研究了聚乙烯醇与苯乙烯磺酸和马来酸钠盐共聚物在水溶液中的相互作用。结果表明,它们之间形成了氢键复合物,在稀溶液中出现了聚乙烯醇线圈的压实,而在半稀释溶液中则出现了溶液的附加结构。对粘性流动的活化参数(焓和熵)进行了评估,证实了复合物的形成。研究了聚乙烯醇、共聚物和复合物溶液的浓度体系。研究表明,在复合物的溶液中,半稀释的无缠结状态消失了。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series A
Polymer Science, Series A 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series A is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series A includes experimental and theoretical papers and reviews devoted to physicochemical studies of the structure and properties of polymers (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed. Online submission via Internet to the Series A, B, and C is available at http://polymsci.ru.
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