{"title":"Mean-field ranking games with diffusion control","authors":"S. Ankirchner, N. Kazi-Tani, J. Wendt, C. Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s11579-024-00354-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We consider a stochastic differential game, where each player continuously controls the diffusion intensity of her own state process. The players must all choose from the same diffusion rate interval <span>\\([\\sigma _1, \\sigma _2]\\)</span>, and have individual random time horizons that are independently drawn from the same distribution. The players whose states at their respective time horizons are among the best <span>\\(p \\in (0,1)\\)</span> of all terminal states receive a fixed prize. We show that in the mean field version of the game there exists an equilibrium, where the representative player chooses the maximal diffusion rate when the state is below a given threshold, and the minimal rate else. The symmetric <i>n</i>-fold tuple of this threshold strategy is an approximate Nash equilibrium of the <i>n</i>-player game. Finally, we show that the more time a player has at her disposal, the higher her chances of winning.</p>","PeriodicalId":48722,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics and Financial Economics","volume":"273 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematics and Financial Economics","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11579-024-00354-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We consider a stochastic differential game, where each player continuously controls the diffusion intensity of her own state process. The players must all choose from the same diffusion rate interval \([\sigma _1, \sigma _2]\), and have individual random time horizons that are independently drawn from the same distribution. The players whose states at their respective time horizons are among the best \(p \in (0,1)\) of all terminal states receive a fixed prize. We show that in the mean field version of the game there exists an equilibrium, where the representative player chooses the maximal diffusion rate when the state is below a given threshold, and the minimal rate else. The symmetric n-fold tuple of this threshold strategy is an approximate Nash equilibrium of the n-player game. Finally, we show that the more time a player has at her disposal, the higher her chances of winning.
我们考虑的是一个随机微分博弈,其中每个博弈者都持续控制着自己状态过程的扩散强度。博弈者都必须从相同的扩散率区间 \([\sigma _1,\sigma _2]\)中选择,并且各自的随机时间跨度都是从相同的分布中独立抽取的。玩家在各自的时间跨度上的状态是所有终端状态中最好的(p \in (0,1)\),那么他们就会得到固定的奖金。我们证明,在该博弈的均值场版本中存在一个均衡,即当状态低于给定阈值时,代表博弈者选择最大的扩散率,而在其他情况下则选择最小的扩散率。这种阈值策略的对称 n 倍元组是 n 人博弈的近似纳什均衡。最后,我们证明,玩家可支配的时间越多,获胜的几率就越大。
期刊介绍:
The primary objective of the journal is to provide a forum for work in finance which expresses economic ideas using formal mathematical reasoning. The work should have real economic content and the mathematical reasoning should be new and correct.