Analysis of finite creep strains in aluminum plates at static and cyclic loading

Dmytro Breslavsky, Oksana Tatarinova, Holm Altenbach
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Abstract

The formulation of the problem and the basis of the method for solving two-dimensional creep problems for the case of finite strains are presented. The method is based on the Arbitrary Lagrange-Euler (ALE) approach in numerical modeling using FEM. The method is implemented in the form of additional units to the creep calculation software. The plane stress state is considered. The results of an experimental study of the creep of AlMg6 alloy specimens under static and cyclic loading are described. The obtained creep curves were used to verify the calculation method. It is shown that for a material with viscous creep properties, calculations using finite strains quite satisfactorily describe the tertiary, accelerated section of the creep curve. The creep of square plates in tension by static and cyclically varying traction was considered, data on their shape change and stress redistribution were obtained. A significant intensification of creep due to the addition of a cyclic component to the static loading was established.
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铝板在静态和循环加载下的有限蠕变应变分析
介绍了有限应变情况下二维蠕变问题的表述和求解方法的基础。该方法基于有限元数值建模中的任意拉格朗日-欧勒(ALE)方法。该方法以蠕变计算软件附加单元的形式实现。考虑的是平面应力状态。描述了在静态和循环加载下 AlMg6 合金试样蠕变的实验研究结果。获得的蠕变曲线用于验证计算方法。结果表明,对于具有粘性蠕变特性的材料,使用有限应变的计算方法可以非常令人满意地描述蠕变曲线的三级加速段。研究了方形板在静态和周期性变化的牵引力作用下的蠕变,获得了有关其形状变化和应力重新分布的数据。由于在静态加载的基础上增加了一个循环部分,蠕变明显加剧。
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