Can platelet activation markers predict preeclampsia and/or its severity?

Tuğçe Arslanoğlu, Kübra Kurt-Bilirer, Nihal Çallıoğlu, Selvi Aydın-Şenel, Işıl Turan-Bakırcı, İklil N Koç-Erol, Emre Kar, Zeliha Bayram, Ibrahim Polat
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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the value of platelet activation markers in predicting preeclampsia and its severity. Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that affects 3-5% of pregnancies and can lead to significant morbidity and mortality for both the mother and the fetus.

Methods: The study included 99 patients diagnosed with preeclampsia and 60 healthy pregnant women as a control group. Platelet activation markers such as mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), platelet count, and plateletcrit were evaluated along with other clinical parameters.

Results: The results of the study showed that platelet activation markers, particularly PDW and MPV, are valuable in the diagnosis and follow-up of preeclampsia. However, they are not sufficient to predict the severity of the disease.

Conclusion: The study suggests that platelet activation markers could aid in predicting, diagnosing, and managing preeclampsia. However, further research is needed to determine the role of these markers in predicting the severity of the disease. The findings of this study could contribute to the development of more effective strategies for the prevention and management of preeclampsia, which could ultimately improve maternal and fetal outcomes.

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血小板活化标记物能否预测子痫前期和/或其严重程度?
研究目的本研究旨在评估血小板活化标记物在预测子痫前期及其严重程度方面的价值。子痫前期是一种严重的妊娠并发症,影响3%-5%的妊娠,可导致母亲和胎儿严重发病和死亡:研究包括 99 名确诊为子痫前期的患者和 60 名健康孕妇作为对照组。在评估其他临床参数的同时,还评估了血小板活化指标,如血小板平均体积(MPV)、血小板分布宽度(PDW)、血小板计数和血小板脆性(plateletcrit):研究结果表明,血小板活化标志物,尤其是血小板分布宽度(PDW)和血小板平均容积(MPV),对子痫前期的诊断和随访很有价值。结果:研究结果表明,血小板活化标志物,尤其是 PDW 和 MPV,对诊断和随访子痫前期很有价值,但不足以预测疾病的严重程度:研究表明,血小板活化标志物有助于预测、诊断和管理子痫前期。然而,要确定这些标记物在预测疾病严重程度方面的作用,还需要进一步的研究。这项研究的结果有助于制定更有效的子痫前期预防和管理策略,最终改善孕产妇和胎儿的预后。
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