Shuangyu XU , Feng ZHANG , Linlan TAO , Yangming JIANG , Tao HUANG , Yanan LI , Zhanxing HU , Jue YANG , Xiaojiang HAO , Chunmao YUAN
{"title":"Three rare anti-inflammatory sesquiterpene lactones from Magnolia grandiflora","authors":"Shuangyu XU , Feng ZHANG , Linlan TAO , Yangming JIANG , Tao HUANG , Yanan LI , Zhanxing HU , Jue YANG , Xiaojiang HAO , Chunmao YUAN","doi":"10.1016/S1875-5364(24)60601-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Four new sesquiterpene lactones (SLs) (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>4</strong>), along with a biosynthetically related SL (<strong>5</strong>), have been isolated from the leaves of <em>Magnolia grandiflora</em>. Magrandate A (<strong>1</strong>) is notable as the first C18 homogemarane type SL, featuring a unique 1,7-dioxaspiro[4.4]nonan-6-one core. Compounds <strong>2</strong> and <strong>3</strong>, representing the first instances of chlorine-substituted gemarane-type SL analogs in natural products, were also identified. The structures of these isolates were elucidated through a combination of spectroscopic data analysis, electronic circular dichroism calculations, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. All isolates demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Notably, <strong>3</strong>–<strong>5</strong> showed a significant inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production, with IC<sub>50</sub> values ranging from 0.79 to 4.73 μmol·L<sup>−1</sup>. Additionally, <strong>4</strong> and <strong>5</strong> exhibited moderate cytotoxic activities against three cancer cell lines, with IC<sub>50</sub> values between 3.09 and 11.23 μmol·L<sup>−1</sup>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":10002,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines","volume":"22 3","pages":"Pages 265-272"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875536424606011","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Four new sesquiterpene lactones (SLs) (1–4), along with a biosynthetically related SL (5), have been isolated from the leaves of Magnolia grandiflora. Magrandate A (1) is notable as the first C18 homogemarane type SL, featuring a unique 1,7-dioxaspiro[4.4]nonan-6-one core. Compounds 2 and 3, representing the first instances of chlorine-substituted gemarane-type SL analogs in natural products, were also identified. The structures of these isolates were elucidated through a combination of spectroscopic data analysis, electronic circular dichroism calculations, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. All isolates demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Notably, 3–5 showed a significant inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production, with IC50 values ranging from 0.79 to 4.73 μmol·L−1. Additionally, 4 and 5 exhibited moderate cytotoxic activities against three cancer cell lines, with IC50 values between 3.09 and 11.23 μmol·L−1.
期刊介绍:
The Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines (CJNM), founded and sponsored in May 2003 by China Pharmaceutical University and the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association, is devoted to communication among pharmaceutical and medical scientists interested in the advancement of Traditional Chinese Medicines (TCM). CJNM publishes articles relating to a broad spectrum of bioactive natural products, leading compounds and medicines derived from Traditional Chinese Medicines (TCM).
Topics covered by the journal are: Resources of Traditional Chinese Medicines; Interaction and complexity of prescription; Natural Products Chemistry (including structure modification, semi-and total synthesis, bio-transformation); Pharmacology of natural products and prescription (including pharmacokinetics and toxicology); Pharmaceutics and Analytical Methods of natural products.