Comparison of the Effects of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF) and Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) on Liver Function in Patients with Hepatitis B: A Meta-analysis.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Alternative therapies in health and medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01
Longda Chen, Qingqing Jiang, Xun Xu
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Abstract

Objective: This is a meta-analysis comparing the efficacy of Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) so as to provide a reference for clinical medication.

Methods: Relevant literature about TDF and TAF in the treatment of CHB was searched in the literature databases, and two researchers two researchers conducted independent cross-screening conducted independent cross-screening according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The authors, publication time, research subjects. The literature quality was evaluated by, and outcome measures of the selected literature were extracted. The literature quality was evaluated using the Jadad scale and Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. Meta-analysis was conducted using the RevMan 5.3 software.

Results: After screening, 5 references were included, with a total of 5324 subjects. Patients who were treated with TDF and TAF were included in the TDF group and TAF group, respectively. The meta-analysis showed no significant difference in viral suppression between groups after 12 months of treatment (P > .05). Still, the alanine transaminase (ALT) normalization rate was higher, and the incidence of adverse reactions was lower in TAF group versus TDF group at 12 months after treatment (P < .05).

Conclusions: Both TAF and TDF are effective in the treatment of CHB, but the former is preferred due to its higher safety profile.

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比较富马酸替诺福韦酯(TDF)和替诺福韦阿拉非那胺(TAF)对乙肝患者肝功能的影响:一项 Meta 分析。
研究目的比较富马酸替诺福韦二吡呋酯(TDF)和替诺福韦阿拉非那胺(TAF)治疗慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)的疗效,为临床用药提供参考:方法:在文献数据库中检索TDF和TAF治疗CHB的相关文献,由两位研究者按照纳入和排除标准进行独立交叉筛选。作者、发表时间、研究对象。对所选文献的作者、发表时间、研究对象进行了文献质量评价,并提取了所选文献的结果指标。采用 Jadad 量表和 Cochrane 偏倚风险工具对文献质量进行评估。使用RevMan 5.3软件进行元分析:经过筛选,共纳入5篇参考文献,涉及5324名受试者。接受TDF和TAF治疗的患者分别被纳入TDF组和TAF组。荟萃分析表明,治疗 12 个月后,各组间的病毒抑制率无显著差异(P > .05)。不过,治疗12个月后,TAF组与TDF组相比,丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)正常化率更高,不良反应发生率更低(P < .05):结论:TAF和TDF都能有效治疗慢性阻塞性肺病,但前者因其更高的安全性而更受青睐。
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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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