Vaginal Endometrial Stroma Sarcoma: A Case Report of A Rare Disease.

Benjamin Howe Nongo, Dennis Anthony Isah, Abimiku Bawa Ahmed, Oluwasesan Adelowo Abdul
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Abstract

Vaginal endometrial stromal sarcoma (VESS) arising in the vagina is an extremely rare extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma, Stroma Sarcoma. To the best of our knowledge, there have been only a few reported cases in the literature. Therefore, we herein report a case of VESS originating in the vagina. A 27-year-old woman complained of heavy and intermittent vaginal bleeding and abdominal swelling all of six months duration. A mass that was firm to hard in consistency was found in the middle and upper segments of the anterior, right lateral, and posterior fornices and wall of the vagina. An excisional biopsy was taken and the immunohistochemistry result revealed VESS. A cystoscopy was done which revealed polypoid metastatic nodules in the bladder (this put the stage of the disease at IV). She also had laparotomy following features of mechanical obstruction from previous pelvic and intraperitoneal adhesions which were formed from previous laparotomy.

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阴道子宫内膜间质肉瘤:罕见疾病的病例报告
阴道内子宫内膜间质肉瘤(VESS)是一种极为罕见的子宫外子宫内膜间质肉瘤。据我们所知,文献中仅有几例报道。因此,我们在此报告一例原发于阴道的 VESS 病例。一名 27 岁女性主诉阴道间歇性大量出血和腹部肿胀,病程长达六个月。在阴道的前穹窿、右外侧、后穹窿和阴道壁的中上段发现了一个质地坚硬的肿块。进行了切除活检,免疫组化结果显示为 VESS。膀胱镜检查显示,膀胱内有息肉状转移结节(疾病分期为 IV 期)。由于之前的开腹手术造成盆腔和腹膜内粘连,导致机械性梗阻,因此她还接受了开腹手术。
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