The Moderating Role of Technological Capabilities in the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Marketing and Firm Performance: A Qualitative Approach

Alfateh Fegada, Zoltan Veres
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Abstract

Entrepreneurial marketing (EM) is a dynamic and innovative approach to marketing that is particularly well-suited for startups and small businesses. Thus, the study focuses on Sudanese SMEs in order to assist them in achieving profitability, sustainability, and competitive advantage in the long term. Consequently, our objectives are to develop the research pre-model and to explore in depth how entrepreneurs, managers, and employees of SMEs in Khartoum-Sudan are familiar with the concepts of the research pre-model, and how they can employ and take advantage of study concepts. To achieve these objectives, we relayed on the qualitative method an inductive approach to test the validity and to develop the research pre-model. Hence, we have designed an open-ended question scenario and conducted a certain interview utilizing multiple qualitative methods to gather the data from the purposive sample which consists of (15) individuals. We have divided the scenario into three main parts of questions, first open-ended questions about EM, in this regard the most important question that has been asked to the interviewees was “What are the factors/dimensions that comes to your mind when you hear about EM”? Secondly, open-ended questions about technological capabilities TCPs. “The commonly thought view of TCPs proposes that firms with strong technological capability can rapidly identify technological opportunities and the value of technological resources and utilizing modern equipment, in this scope benefits of entrepreneurial marketing should therefore be enhanced by a firm’s high technological capability”. e.g., “What are the expected advantages that will be rewarded by employing TCPs in SMEs”? Finally, we have grouped data into concepts, categories, and themes and then utilized a manual-thematic analysis as a method for identifying, analyzing, and interpreting patterns within data. In this scope we have analyzed the data and interpreted the results within three main themes. Accordingly, significant new dimensions have been discovered and generated which led to our final developed and adapted research model.
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技术能力在创业营销与企业绩效关系中的调节作用:定性方法
企业家营销(EM)是一种充满活力和创新的营销方法,尤其适合初创企业和小型企业。因此,本研究以苏丹中小型企业为重点,以帮助它们实现盈利、可持续性和长期竞争优势。因此,我们的目标是开发研究前模型,深入探讨苏丹喀土穆中小企业的企业家、经理和员工如何熟悉研究前模型的概念,以及他们如何运用和利用研究概念。为了实现这些目标,我们采用了归纳法这一定性方法,以检验研究前模型的有效性和发展研究前模型。因此,我们设计了一个开放式问题情景,并利用多种定性方法进行了一定的访谈,以便从由(15)个人组成的目的性样本中收集数据。我们将情景问题分为三个主要部分,首先是关于电磁的开放式问题,在这方面,我们向受访者提出的最重要的问题是 "当你听到电磁时,你会想到哪些因素/方面"?第二,关于技术能力 TCPs 的开放式问题。"对 TCPs 的普遍看法是,技术能力强的企业能迅速发现技术机会和技术资源的价值,并能利用现代化设备,因此,在这一范围内,企业营销的效益应通过企业的高技术能力来提高。"例如,"中小企业采用 TCPs 有哪些预期优势"?最后,我们将数据归类为概念、类别和主题,然后利用人工专题分析作为识别、分析和解释数据模式的方法。在此范围内,我们对数据进行了分析,并根据三大主题对结果进行了解释。因此,我们发现并产生了重要的新维度,并最终开发和调整了研究模型。
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