{"title":"η-Ricci--Yamabe and *-η-Ricci--Yamabe solitons in Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds","authors":"Rajendra Prasad, A. Haseeb, Vinay Kumar","doi":"10.1515/anly-2023-0039","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n <jats:p>The main purpose of this paper is to study η-Ricci–Yamabe solitons (η-RYS) and <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9999\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:mo>*</m:mo>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0305.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{*}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula>-η-Ricci–Yamabe solitons (<jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9998\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:mo>*</m:mo>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0305.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{*}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula>-η-RYS) in Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>-manifolds (briefly, <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9997\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:msub>\n <m:mrow>\n <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\n <m:mi>LPK</m:mi>\n <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\n </m:mrow>\n <m:mi>n</m:mi>\n </m:msub>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0295.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{(\\mathrm{LPK})_{n}}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula>). We study the curvature condition <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9996\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:mrow>\n <m:mi>R</m:mi>\n <m:mo>.</m:mo>\n <m:mrow>\n <m:mi>S</m:mi>\n <m:mo>=</m:mo>\n <m:mn>0</m:mn>\n </m:mrow>\n </m:mrow>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0325.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{R.S=0}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula> and the cyclic parallel Ricci tensor in <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9995\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:msub>\n <m:mrow>\n <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\n <m:mi>LPK</m:mi>\n <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\n </m:mrow>\n <m:mi>n</m:mi>\n </m:msub>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0295.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{(\\mathrm{LPK})_{n}}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula> admitting η-RYS. Furthermore, we study <jats:italic>M</jats:italic>-projectively flat and quasi-<jats:italic>M</jats:italic>-projectively flat Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9994\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:mo>*</m:mo>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0305.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{*}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula>-η-RYS. Finally, we give two examples of Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting η-RYS and <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_anly-2023-0039_ineq_9993\">\n <jats:alternatives>\n <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\n <m:mo>*</m:mo>\n </m:math>\n <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0039_eq_0305.png\" />\n <jats:tex-math>{*}</jats:tex-math>\n </jats:alternatives>\n </jats:inline-formula>-η-RYS to verify some of our results.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ANALYSIS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2023-0039","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"PHILOSOPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The main purpose of this paper is to study η-Ricci–Yamabe solitons (η-RYS) and *{*}-η-Ricci–Yamabe solitons (*{*}-η-RYS) in Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu n-manifolds (briefly, (LPK)n{(\mathrm{LPK})_{n}}). We study the curvature condition R.S=0{R.S=0} and the cyclic parallel Ricci tensor in (LPK)n{(\mathrm{LPK})_{n}} admitting η-RYS. Furthermore, we study M-projectively flat and quasi-M-projectively flat Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting *{*}-η-RYS. Finally, we give two examples of Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting η-RYS and *{*}-η-RYS to verify some of our results.
期刊介绍:
Analysis is the most established and esteemed forum in which to publish short discussions of topics in philosophy. Articles published in Analysis lend themselves to the presentation of cogent but brief arguments for substantive conclusions, and often give rise to discussions which continue over several interchanges. A wide range of topics are covered including: philosophical logic and philosophy of language, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of mind, and moral philosophy.