Clinical and morpho-functional results of a second examination of a patient with optic nerve head drusen taken after a long-time interval (27 years)

E. Ioyleva, E. Kabanova, S. I. Belyanina
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Abstract

Optic disc drusen (ODD) is a bilateral anomaly of the optic nerve, in which hyaline calcified intercellular inclusions appear in the optic disc head area in front of the cribriform plate. As a rule, in the early stages, ODD patients have no complaints, central vision does not suffer, while perimetry data may show an expansion of the blind spot and narrowed visual field. As complications are developing and the optic nerve atrophy is progressing, visual acuity may decrease. The visual functions are deteriorating gradually. In the clinical case discussed, a patient with optic disc drusen was examined for a second time after a prolonged interval (27 years).The ophthalmoscopic picture and functional parameters obtained during this examination clearly confirmed the unfavorable course of optic disc drusen and the need for such patents to be regularly examined for changes in visual functions (visual field), the state of the retina and the optic nerve.
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一名视神经头颅骨色素沉着患者时隔多年(27 年)再次接受检查的临床和形态功能结果
视盘色素沉着(ODD)是一种双侧视神经异常,在楔形片前方的视盘头部区域出现透明的钙化细胞间包涵体。通常,在早期阶段,ODD 患者没有任何不适,中心视力也不会受到影响,而周边视力数据可能会显示盲点扩大和视野缩小。随着并发症的出现和视神经萎缩的进展,视力可能会下降。视觉功能逐渐恶化。在讨论的临床病例中,一名患有视盘色素沉着的患者在间隔了很长时间(27 年)后接受了第二次检查。在这次检查中获得的眼科图像和功能参数清楚地证实了视盘色素沉着的不利发展过程,以及定期检查此类患者的视觉功能(视野)变化、视网膜和视神经状态的必要性。
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