Investment policy in the context of economic stabilization: concept and implementation directions

Anna Horieva
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the substantiation of the concept and directions of investment policy implementation in the context of economic stabilization. A refined definition of the concept of state investment policy is proposed. The trends in the development of foreign investment in Ukraine are substantiated and, based on this, directions for improving the investment policy are proposed: ensuring investment security by implementing production accumulations and capital investments at a level that ensures the necessary rates of expanded reproduction, restructuring and technological rearmament of the economy; ensuring proper financing of the scientific and technical sphere; improvement of the legal framework for the regulation of the financial sector of the economy, including improvement of the protection of investors' rights; implementation of the policy of active state protection of national capital positions; identification of priority areas of the economy for investment and providing them with benefits; development of a mechanism for the protection of investors' rights at the state level; promotion of the development of science, scientific-technical and innovative activities; ¾ creation of technoparks with the latest technologies; ensuring active participation in international investment projects, etc. Prospects for further research in this direction are the study of foreign experience in regulating investment activities and attracting foreign investments to the national economy.
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经济稳定背景下的投资政策:概念和实施方向
文章主要论证了在经济稳定背景下实施投资政策的概念和方向。文章提出了国家投资政策概念的细化定义。在此基础上,提出了完善投资政策的方向:通过实施生产积累和资本投资,确保必要的经济扩大再生产率、结构调整和技术重 整,确保投资安全;确保科技领域的适当融资;完善经济金融部门监管的法律框架, 包括改善对投资者权利的保护;实施国家积极保护国家资本地位的政策;确定优先投资的经济领域并为其提供优惠;在国家层面建立保护投资者权利的机制;促进科学、科技和创新活动的发展;¾建立拥有最新技术的科技园区;确保积极参与国际投资项目等。在这一方向上的进一步研究前景是研究外国在管理投资活动和为国民经济吸引外国投资方面的经验。
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