Medicinal Plants and Natural Antioxidants Effective Against Corona: A Systematic Review

Coronaviruses Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI:10.2174/0126667975292612240219084431

Damoun Razmjoue, Mohadeseh Pirhadi, Mahmoud Bahmani

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Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID-19 is a type of acute respiratory syndrome caused by a virus from the family of coronaviruses that has affected all the countries of the world in a short period. The purpose of this review is to identify and report medicinal plants effective against covid-19. In this study, the keywords containing medicinal plants and "corona disease" i.e. covid-19, MERS, SARS-CoV-2, and medicinal plants or natural antioxidants were used. Search databases including ISI, Scopus, Science Direct, Google Scholar, Mag Iran, and SID were used. Relevant articles were selected and unrelated articles were excluded. Based on the obtained results, medicinal plants such as Isatis indigotica Fortune, Bupleurum spp., Curcuma longa L., Cibotium barometz (L.), Rheum palmatum L., Rheum palmatum L., Sprag, Scutettaria baicalensis Georg, Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud, Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze, Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud. Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, Tribulus terrestris L, Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent., Stephania tetrandra S. Moore and related species, Sambucus formosana Nakai, Strobilanthes cusia, Lycoris radiata, E. purpurea, Lobelia inflata, Eupatorium perfoliatum, and Achyranthes aspera are the most important medicinal plants that are used in the treatment of Covid-19. Due to having secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity, medicinal plants have a favorable effect in improving corona symptoms in patients with covid-19.

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药用植物和天然抗氧化剂可有效抗晕：系统综述

2019 年冠状病毒病或 COVID-19 是由冠状病毒家族中的一种病毒引起的一种急性呼吸道综合征，在短期内影响了世界所有国家。本研究使用了包含药用植物和 "冠状病毒病"（即 covid-19、MERS、SARS-CoV-2）以及药用植物或天然抗氧化剂的关键词，检索数据库包括 ISI、Scopus、Science Direct、Google Scholar、Mag Iran 和 SID。根据研究结果，药用植物如 Isatis indigotica Fortune、Bupleurumspp、Cibotium barometz (L.), Rheum palmatum L., Rheum palmatum L., Sprag, Scutettaria baicalensis Georg, Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud, Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze, Salviamiltiorrhiza Bunge, Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud.Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, Tribulus terrestrisL, Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent、Stephania tetrandra S. Moore 及其相关种、Sambucus formosana Nakai、Strobilanthes cusia、Lycoris radiata、E. purpurea、Lobelia inflata、Eupatorium perfoliatum 和 Achyranthes aspera 是用于治疗 Covid-19 的最重要的药用植物。

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Coronaviruses

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1.50

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