Cost-effectiveness of ships torsional vibrations monitoring systems application

M. N. Pokusaev, M. M. Gorbachev, Artem Maksimovich Gorbachev
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Abstract

A torsional vibration monitoring system is being investigated, and an assessment of the economic efficiency of its implementation on ships is made. A schematic diagram of the torsional vibration monitoring system is illustrated and a photograph of an experimental sample of the monitoring system is provided. An assessment of the economic efficiency of the implementation of torsional vibration monitoring systems on ships is being carried out to prevent the occurrence of emergency situations with marine propulsion systems. The rules of classification societies, scientific and technical literature in the field of torsional oscillations and industrial economics, and the authors' own research were used as materials. The methods used are analysis and computational experiment. Data on the economic costs of the shipowner in the event of emergency situations in case of fatigue failures of elements of ship's engine and propulsion systems were obtained. An assessment of the costs for the development, installation and maintenance of a torsional vibration monitoring system on ships was made; as well as an approximate assessment of the volume of the Russian domestic market for installation and maintenance of torsional vibration monitoring systems on ships. It is noted that the cost of the consequences of propeller shaft failures ranges from several million to tens of millions of rubles. It is concluded that the development and implementation of torsional vibration monitoring systems will reduce the cost of the shipowner for a routine assessment of the technical condition of torsional vibration dampers and reduce the risks of costly accidents with shipboard engine complexes.
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船舶扭振监测系统应用的成本效益
目前正在研究一种扭转振动监测系统,并对其在船舶上实施的经济效益进行评估。图中展示了扭转振动监测系统的示意图,并提供了监测系统实验样品的照片。为防止船舶推进系统出现紧急情况,正在对船舶扭转振动监测系统的经济效益进行评估。资料来源包括船级社规则、扭转振动和工业经济领域的科技文献以及作者自己的研究。采用的方法是分析和计算实验。获得了船东在船舶发动机和推进系统部件疲劳失效的紧急情况下的经济成本数据。对船舶扭转振动监测系统的开发、安装和维护成本进行了评估,并对俄罗斯国内船舶扭转振动监测系统的安装和维护市场容量进行了大致评估。据悉,螺旋桨轴故障造成的后果成本从几百万卢布到几千万卢布不等。结论是,扭转振动监测系统的开发和实施将降低船东对扭转振动阻尼器技术状况进行例行评估的成本,并降低船用发动机综合体发生代价高昂的事故的风险。
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