Application of the NPK Method in the Crystallization Kinetics of High-Density Polyethylene

Frida Monzón, M. D. Rovira, J. Sempere, R. Nomen
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Abstract

The Non-Parametric Kinetics (NPK) method, developed in 1998, by Serra, R., Sempere, J. and Nomen, R. has been used by them and other research groups to analyze the thermal behavior of a physical or chemical transformation and thermal stability. However, it was until 2021 that the method was applied for the first time in a cooling process for the determination of the crystallization kinetics of polypropylene, obtaining satisfactory results. The advantage of the NPK method is that it does not assume any model for the temperature function, nor for the conversion function to describe the crystallization kinetics. Through a mathematical process, the method provides two vectors: the vector u, which contains the information about the kinetic model, and the vector v, which contains the information about the temperature function. The aim of this work is to verify that the NPK method is applicable to the crystallization of high-density polyethylene by comparing the results with the most commonly used models to describe the crystallization kinetics of polymers. The fits obtained were very good and the vector u and v allow us to reproduce the original curves from DSC.
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NPK 法在高密度聚乙烯结晶动力学中的应用
Serra, R.、Sempere, J.和 Nomen, R.于 1998 年开发的非参数动力学(NPK)方法已被他们和其他研究小组用于分析物理或化学转化的热行为和热稳定性。不过,直到 2021 年,该方法才首次应用于聚丙烯冷却过程的结晶动力学测定,并取得了令人满意的结果。NPK 方法的优点在于,它不假定任何温度函数模型,也不假定任何转换函数模型来描述结晶动力学。通过一个数学过程,该方法提供了两个矢量:包含动力学模型信息的矢量 u 和包含温度函数信息的矢量 v。这项工作的目的是通过将结果与最常用的聚合物结晶动力学模型进行比较,验证 NPK 方法是否适用于高密度聚乙烯的结晶。拟合效果非常好,矢量 u 和 v 使我们能够重现 DSC 的原始曲线。
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