Importance and Determination of Body Electric Current Pre and Post Feeding in Turkish Karayaka Sheep

Rıdvan Bayram, Hasan Çelikyürek, Hasan Koyun
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Abstract

Many scientific studies are conducted directly or indirectly with humans, animals, and plants. We believe that body electricity, which is generated and constantly present in the bodies of living beings, should be considered in scientific studies as an effective factor for production activity. We believe that body electricity should be included in the environment to bring the rumen fluids of sheep used in Daisy II rumen simulators closer to reality. In this way, the most realistic environment is created by adding the influencing factors of body electricity and many factors that can affect the outcome. The study was conducted on a total of 16 Karayaka ewes, including 4 lambs, 4 one-year-old ewes, 4 pregnant ewes and 4 lactating ewes. The data obtained in the study were collected by measuring the body electricity of the animals before and after grazing in 3 different periods for each group. At the end of the study, it was found that the value of body electricity of sheep determined at 0.12±0.001 v (volt) before feeding was higher than the value determined at 0.09±0.002 v after feeding. The difference between the two values was found to be statistically significant (P<0.05). However, it was found that the fact that the live weights of the animals in the groups were different and they were in different physiological periods did not cause a significant (P>0.05) difference in the electrical body currents before and after feeding (except in lambs (P<0.05)). It can be said that the measurements made in other periods and groups can change the electrical body currents after feeding and that the electrical body currents differ according to the animals fed in the barn, especially during the grazing period, before going to pasture and when returning to pasture.
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土耳其卡拉亚卡绵羊饲喂前后体内电流的重要性和测定方法
许多科学研究都是直接或间接地针对人类、动物和植物进行的。我们认为,在科学研究中应将生物体内产生并持续存在的 "体电 "视为生产活动的有效因素。我们认为,应在环境中加入体电,使 Daisy II 型瘤胃模拟器中使用的绵羊瘤胃液更接近现实。这样,通过加入体电的影响因素和许多可能影响结果的因素,就能创造出最真实的环境。这项研究的对象是 16 只卡拉亚卡母羊,包括 4 只羔羊、4 只一岁母羊、4 只怀孕母羊和 4 只哺乳母羊。研究数据是通过测量每组动物在放牧前后三个不同时期的体电来收集的。研究结束时发现,采食前测定的 0.12±0.001 v(伏)的绵羊体电值高于采食后测定的 0.09±0.002 v(伏)的绵羊体电值。结果表明,饲喂前后体电流的差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)(羔羊除外(P<0.05))。可以说,在其他时间段和组别进行的测量会改变饲喂后的体电流,而且在牛舍中饲喂的动物,尤其是在放牧期间、去牧场前和返回牧场时,体电流会有所不同。
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