The Effects of Human Capital Development, Employee Coaching and Career Support on Organisational Commitment among Employees in Lagos, Nigeria

Samuel Okeke, Tunde Elegbede
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Abstract

This study investigates the effect of human capital development, employee coaching, and career support on organisational commitment among employees at Union Bank Plc, Lagos, Nigeria. The study employed a cross-sectional design with purposive and random sampling. Data were analysed based on 169 respondents from the Ilupeju branch of Union Bank Nigeria Plc, Lagos, by using a self-administered questionnaire. The sample for the study was determined using the Yamane formula, and the data obtained from the respondents were analysed using descriptive statistics involving frequency and percentage for the respondents’ socio-demographic characteristics, while multiple regression analysis through SPSS was used to test the formulated hypotheses. The study found that human capital development (p = 0.768 > 0.05) and employee coaching (p = 0.557 > 0.05) do not significantly affect organisational commitment. However, employees’ career development (p = 0.02 < 0.05) significantly affects organisational commitment. The study, therefore, recommends that the management of banks should not only invest adequately in developing their human capital to enhance their skills and competence in work operations but also ensure their conversion to full-time or permanent employees to make them feel that the bank has invested in their development and is also concerned about their stability in the organisation and therefore increase their organisational commitment.  
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人力资本开发、员工辅导和职业支持对尼日利亚拉各斯员工组织承诺的影响
本研究调查了尼日利亚拉各斯联合银行有限公司的人力资本开发、员工辅导和职业支持对员工组织承诺的影响。研究采用了横断面设计和有目的的随机抽样。数据分析基于拉各斯尼日利亚联合银行有限公司 Ilupeju 分行的 169 名受访者,采用的是自填式问卷。研究样本使用 Yamane 公式确定,从受访者处获得的数据使用描述性统计方法进行分析,包括受访者社会人口特征的频率和百分比,同时使用 SPSS 进行多元回归分析,以检验提出的假设。研究发现,人力资本开发(p = 0.768 > 0.05)和员工辅导(p = 0.557 > 0.05)对组织承诺没有显著影响。然而,员工的职业发展(p = 0.02 < 0.05)会对组织承诺产生重大影响。因此,研究建议银行管理层不仅要在人力资本开发方面进行充分投资,提高他们的工作技能和能力,还要确保他们转为全职或长期员工,让他们感觉到银行对他们的发展进行了投资,并且关注他们在组织中的稳定性,从而提高他们的组织承诺。
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