Reservoir top detection by resistivity logging signals in deviated and horizontal wells: comparative analysis

O. P. Temirbulatov, I. Mikhaylov, I. Surodina
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Abstract

This research is aimed at finding out the capabilities of an electromagnetic probe with toroidal coils in geosteering problems. Three-dimensional numerical finite-difference modeling of electromagnetic responses was performed for a probe with toroidal coils, for high-frequency electromagnetic logging probe and side logging sondes in two-layer models with varying resistivity contrast and borehole zenith angle. Based on these calculations, the key features of the toroidal coil electromagnetic sounder (ZET), high-frequency electromagnetic logging (VIKIZ) and side logging (BKZ) signals in detecting the boundary before it is crossed are shown. These features make it possible to determine the approach to the roof of the collector using the signals ZET, VIKIZ and BKZ.
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利用偏斜井和水平井电阻率测井信号探测储层顶部:对比分析
这项研究旨在发现环形线圈电磁探测器在地质导向问题中的能力。在电阻率对比度和井眼天顶角变化的两层模型中,对环形线圈探头、高频电磁测井探头和侧向测井探头的电磁响应进行了三维数值有限差分建模。基于这些计算,显示了环形线圈电磁测深仪(ZET)、高频电磁测井(VIKIZ)和侧向测井(BKZ)信号在探测边界之前的主要特征。这些特点使得利用 ZET、VIKIZ 和 BKZ 信号确定接近集热器顶板成为可能。
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