Combined Uterorelaxant Effect of Magnesium Sulfate and Terbutaline: Studies on Late Pregnant Rat Uteri In Vitro and In Vivo

T. Barna, K.F. Szucs, A. Schaffer, M. Mirdamadi, J. Hajagos-Toth, R. Gaspar
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

(Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2023;102:457–464) Preterm birth is a common and impactful complication of pregnancy and is defined as the delivery of a fetus between 20 and 37 weeks of gestation. It can lead to further complications and even developmental problems for the child that can be long term. Standard treatment for symptoms of preterm labor involves tocolytic drugs to stop contractions and delay delivery long enough for interventions to occur, minimizing effects on the infant. Although many different drugs are used, the efficacy and side effects of many are not well characterized or understood. This study was designed to assess the effectiveness and side effects of a combination of drugs: β2-agonist terbutaline and magnesium sulfate (MgSO4). This was done by examining the combined administration of the drugs in an isolated organ bath and performing in vivo smooth muscle electromyographic studies in pregnant rats.
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硫酸镁和特布他林的联合子宫舒张效应:对妊娠晚期大鼠子宫的体外和体内研究
(Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2023; 102:457-464)早产是一种常见且有影响的妊娠并发症,是指胎儿在妊娠 20 至 37 周之间娩出。早产会导致进一步的并发症,甚至会给孩子带来长期的发育问题。针对早产症状的标准治疗方法是使用促溶血药物来阻止宫缩,推迟分娩时间,以便采取干预措施,尽量减少对婴儿的影响。虽然目前使用的药物种类繁多,但许多药物的疗效和副作用尚不十分明确。本研究旨在评估β2-受体激动剂特布他林和硫酸镁(MgSO4)这两种药物组合的疗效和副作用。具体方法是在离体器官浴中检查联合用药情况,并在怀孕大鼠体内进行平滑肌肌电图研究。
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