The 18 th Glossop Lecture: Variability and ground hazards: How does the ground get to be 'unexpected'?

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1144/qjegh2024-008
J. A. Skipper
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Abstract

This paper is based on the 18 th Glossop Lecture, asking why, in engineering, ‘understanding the ground’ is critical for the safety and financial success of the project, and yet ground conditions are still frequently misunderstood. It explores what blocks both our understanding of ground variability and the associated risks, why some sediments are predictably more variable than others, and why variability can actually be a good thing. Examples from the Lambeth Group (56.25 to 55 million years) and the London Clay Formation (54.5 to 51.5 million years) of SE England are used (Figure 1) , but most of the concepts covered are also relevant to many other ages and similar types of sedimentary geology, worldwide.
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第 18 届格洛索普讲座:变异性和地面危险:地面如何 "出人意料"?
本文以第 18 届格洛索普讲座为基础,探讨了为什么在工程设计中,"了解地层 "对项目的安全和财务成功至关重要,但地层条件仍经常被误解。讲座探讨了阻碍我们了解地层变化和相关风险的因素,为什么某些沉积物的变化比其他沉积物更容易预测,以及为什么变化实际上是一件好事。本书以英格兰东南部的兰贝斯组(5625 万年至 5500 万年)和伦敦粘土地层(5450 万年至 5150 万年)为例(图 1),但其中涉及的大多数概念也适用于全球许多其他年代和类似类型的沉积地质。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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