{"title":"KEBERADAAN PERUSAHAAN PERKERETAAPIAN NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE SPOORWEG MAATSCHAPPIJ DI SEMARANG TAHUN 1863-1873","authors":"Endah Mustika Ningtyas","doi":"10.19184/jh.v7i1.35162","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the Nederlandsch-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij (NISM) Company in 1863-1873 which was founded in Semarang. Transportation in the Dutch East Indies before 1863, especially the Semarang Residency area, still used simple transportation to deliver goods and people. The main issues studied in this article are the development of the NISM Company from its construction to the completion of the railway line, and the impact of the railway operation on the government and society. The transportation company first used an engine-powered train by making the Semarang Residency the starting point for the railway line as well as the main office of the NISM Company. The research method used as a form of historical study is the historical method. The results of the study explained that the establishment of the NISM Company in the Residency of Semarang was due to the need for a mode of transportation to transport Cultivation products from the interior to the port. \nKeywords: Semarang Residency; NISM Company; rail transportation","PeriodicalId":46015,"journal":{"name":"HISTORIA","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"HISTORIA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v7i1.35162","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HISTORY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study examines the Nederlandsch-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij (NISM) Company in 1863-1873 which was founded in Semarang. Transportation in the Dutch East Indies before 1863, especially the Semarang Residency area, still used simple transportation to deliver goods and people. The main issues studied in this article are the development of the NISM Company from its construction to the completion of the railway line, and the impact of the railway operation on the government and society. The transportation company first used an engine-powered train by making the Semarang Residency the starting point for the railway line as well as the main office of the NISM Company. The research method used as a form of historical study is the historical method. The results of the study explained that the establishment of the NISM Company in the Residency of Semarang was due to the need for a mode of transportation to transport Cultivation products from the interior to the port.
Keywords: Semarang Residency; NISM Company; rail transportation
期刊介绍：
História journal is one of oldest publications among several periodicals edited by the Unesp Editora. The first issue was published in 1982 under this title and with the university official seal after the fusion of another two periodicals that were previously published: Anais de História edited annually by the Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Assis from 1969 to 1977, with 9 editions and Estudos Históricos published by the Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Marília, launched in 1963 with 16 editions up to 1977.
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