Light energy utilization and measurement methods in crop production

Zhaohong Lu, Jing Gao, Qi Wang, Zili Ning, Xianming Tan, Yi Lei, Jie Zhang, Jiaqi Zou, Lingxuan Wang, Chenyao Yang, Wenyu Yang, Feng Yang
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Abstract

Efficient solar energy utilization is a crucial determinant of crop yield formation. Moreover, various planting methods have dissimilar impacts on crop solar energy utilization and its measurement methods. This study examined the differences in solar energy utilization between monoculture and intercropping by considering density configuration, plant type arrangement, timing schedule, and spatial layout. We further evaluated the traditional methodologies versus remote sensing technology for solar energy measurements and described the differences in calculation methods for monoculture and intercropping, drawing from the photosynthesis model. Additionally, we discussed the potential advantages and limitations of employing remote sensing technology for the monitoring and prediction of solar energy utilization in field crops.

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作物生产中的光能利用和测量方法
高效利用太阳能是作物产量形成的关键因素。此外,各种种植方式对作物太阳能利用率及其测量方法的影响也不尽相同。本研究通过考虑密度配置、植物类型排列、时间安排和空间布局,研究了单作和间作在太阳能利用率上的差异。我们进一步评估了太阳能测量的传统方法和遥感技术,并借鉴光合作用模型,描述了单作和间作的计算方法差异。此外,我们还讨论了利用遥感技术监测和预测大田作物太阳能利用情况的潜在优势和局限性。
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