Rheological characteristics and behaviour prediction of lubricating grease for RV reducer across a wide temperature range

Benchi Jiang, Yansheng Zhou, Zhijian Tu, Jiabao Pan
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Abstract

Grease in the normal operation of the rotate vector (RV) reducer has a role that cannot be ignored, for the variable working conditions of the RV reducer, the performance of the lubricant changes directly affect its reliable operation. Therefore, the study of the rheological properties of the grease has become the focus of the study of RV reducer performance. Here, SK‐1A grease is taken as the research object, and its rheological characteristics under wide temperature range working conditions (−20–40°C) are investigated through rheological experiments to analyze the potential influence of the performance of RV reducer. However, the ordinary way of research is too complicated to better research the rheological properties of grease for a variety of working conditions. The Elman neural network (ENN) model was used to predict the rheological properties, and the results were compared with those of back propagation (BP) and radial basis function (RBF) neural networks. The results demonstrate that the ENN model demonstrates high prediction accuracy for grease rheological property prediction by comparing three types of predictions. This method can provide a theoretical reference for the accurate prediction of the rheological properties of lubricating grease affected by complex multifactors.
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用于 RV 减速器的润滑脂在宽温度范围内的流变特性和性能预测
润滑脂在旋转矢量(RV)减速器的正常运行中有着不可忽视的作用,对于工况多变的 RV 减速器来说,润滑脂的性能变化直接影响其可靠运行。因此,研究润滑脂的流变特性成为研究 RV 减速器性能的重点。本文以 SK-1A 润滑脂为研究对象,通过流变实验研究其在宽温度范围工况(-20-40°C)下的流变特性,分析其对 RV 减速器性能的潜在影响。然而,普通的研究方法过于复杂,无法更好地研究润滑脂在各种工况下的流变特性。本文采用 Elman 神经网络(ENN)模型预测流变特性,并将结果与反向传播(BP)神经网络和径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的结果进行了比较。结果表明,通过比较三种预测方法,ENN 模型在油脂流变特性预测方面表现出较高的预测精度。该方法可为准确预测受复杂多因素影响的润滑脂流变特性提供理论参考。
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