PENGARUH PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII DI SMP NEGERI 2 BANGKINANG KOTA

Dedi Chandra, A. Hidayat, Astuti Astuti
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the less than optimal mathematics learning process caused by mathematics learning that is fixated on the teacher. This study aims to determine the effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach on mathematics learning outcomes for class VII SMP Negeri 2 Bangkinang City. This research is an experimental research with a pretest posttest control group design model. The research subjects were seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Bangkinang City. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling, consisting of 29 experimental group students and 29 control group students. The method of data collection is done by test. Data analysis used parametric statistics with t-test (independent sample t-test) with SPSS for windows version 25.0. The results showed that the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach had a positive effect on improving mathematics learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the results of the independent sample t-test analysis with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the analysis and discussion, there are differences in the final average increase in mathematics learning outcomes, namely the experimental group of 83.45 and the control group of 72.24. The results of the study can be concluded that the use of realistic mathematics education learning approach has a positive effect on improving mathematics learning outcomes.
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现实数学教育(RME)方法对SMP NEGERI 2 BANGKINANG KOTA七年级学生数学学习成绩的影响
本研究的动机是,数学学习过程中,由于数学学习被固定在教师身上,导致数学学习效果不理想。本研究旨在确定 "现实数学教育 "学习方法对 Bangkinang 市 SMP Negeri 2 七年级数学学习成果的影响。本研究是一项采用前测后测对照组设计模式的实验研究。研究对象为 SMP Negeri 2 Bangkinang 市七年级学生。本研究的抽样技术为随机抽样,包括 29 名实验组学生和 29 名对照组学生。数据收集的方法是测试。数据分析使用 SPSS for windows 25.0 版本进行参数统计,并进行 t 检验(独立样本 t 检验)。结果表明,现实数学教育学习方法对提高数学学习成绩有积极作用。独立样本 t 检验分析结果证明了这一点,显著性值为 0.000 <0.05。根据分析和讨论,数学学习成绩的最终平均增幅存在差异,即实验组为 83.45,对照组为 72.24。研究结果可以得出结论,采用现实数学教育学习方法对提高数学学习成绩有积极作用。
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