Call for an interprofessional, experiential, performance-based model for health professions education

Pamela J. Boyers, Asit Misra, Benjamin Stobbe, Jeffrey P. Gold, Dele Davies
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Abstract

Medical errors are cited among the leading causes of death in the United States, resulting in devastating consequences for patients and their families, besides adding substantial costs to healthcare. Communication within and between teams is cited as a major contributing factor to patient deaths due to preventable medical errors. Although Universities and Academic Health Centers aim to graduate competent healthcare professionals who are effective healthcare team members, the importance and degree of emphasis given to interprofessional education (IPE) across health professions accreditation organizations is variable. To ensure a highly skilled, efficient and confident health professions workforce, an interprofessional, experiential, performance-based model for health professions education is proposed. This transformational model must be relevant for this high-risk, data-driven and increasingly technological medical era. Finally, it must revolve around patient safety and well-being as patients traverse through the levels of the healthcare system and upon the safety and well-being of professionals providing them care.
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呼吁采用跨专业、体验式、基于绩效的卫生专业教育模式
在美国,医疗失误被认为是导致死亡的主要原因之一,除了增加大量医疗成本外,还对患者及其家属造成了毁灭性的后果。团队内部和团队之间的沟通被认为是导致可预防的医疗失误造成病人死亡的主要因素。尽管大学和学术医疗中心的目标是培养出有能力的医疗保健专业人员,使其成为有效的医疗保健团队成员,但各医疗保健专业认证组织对跨专业教育(IPE)的重视程度却不尽相同。为了确保培养一支高技能、高效率和自信的医疗卫生专业人才队伍,我们提出了一种跨专业、体验式和基于绩效的医疗卫生专业教育模式。这种转型模式必须适合这个高风险、数据驱动和技术日益发展的医疗时代。最后,它必须围绕病人的安全和福祉展开,因为病人在医疗保健系统的各个层级中穿行,并取决于为他们提供护理的专业人员的安全和福祉。
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