Sistem Pengendalian Internal: Analisis Cara Menjaga Persediaan Obat pada Usaha Kecil dan Menengah

Fakultas Ekonomi, Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama, Islam Negeri, Palangka Raya, Arif Mubarok, Hilmi Satria Himawan, M. Razikin
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Abstract

To manage inventory well, effective internal control is needed. The application of internal control can be applied to trading companies such as pharmacies. This study aims to determine the suitability of the application of internal control to drug supply according to COSO SME at the X Muara Teweh pharmacy, North Barito Regency. This research was conducted using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research subjects were Pharmacy Facility Owners (PSA) and Responsible Pharmacists (APJ). Data analysis was carried out by comparing the COSO SME components with the internal controls implemented by the X Muara Teweh pharmacy and assessing their suitability. The results showed that the X Muara Teweh pharmacy had implemented most of the internal controls in drug supply according to COSO SME. Components that have been implemented include risk assessment, roles and responsibilities, information and communication, and monitoring. Meanwhile, the control environment components and control activities have not been fully implemented according to COSO SME. The urgency of the research was carried out to find out and evaluate internal controls related to the management of drug supplies that have been implemented by pharmacies. The existence of a control component can overcome fraud and other risks. However, the lack of COSO SME information results in the rare implementation of internal control in small and medium-scale companies
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内部控制系统:浅析中小企业如何维护药品库存
要做好库存管理,就需要有效的内部控制。内部控制可以应用于药店等贸易公司。本研究旨在确定北巴里托地区 X Muara Teweh 药房根据 COSO 中小型企业标准将内部控制应用于药品供应的适宜性。本研究采用观察、访谈和记录技术进行。研究对象是药房设施所有者(PSA)和责任药剂师(APJ)。数据分析是通过比较 COSO 中小型企业要素与 X Muara Teweh 药店实施的内部控制并评估其适用性来进行的。结果显示,X Muara Teweh 药店已根据 COSO SME 实施了大部分药品供应内部控制措施。已实施的部分包括风险评估、角色与责任、信息与沟通以及监督。与此同时,根据 COSO SME 标准,控制环境和控制活动尚未完全实施。研究的紧迫性在于发现和评估药店已实施的与药品供应管理相关的内部控制。控制部分的存在可以克服欺诈和其他风险。然而,由于缺乏 COSO 中小型企业的信息,中小型企业很少实施内部控制。
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