Research of asymmetric airfoil on aerodynamic characteristics of vertical axis wind turbines

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI:10.1177/0309524x231222646
Zhen Huang, Haipeng Wang, Yang Li, Hong Shi
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Abstract

Asymmetric airfoils are commonly used in horizontal axis wind turbines, while symmetrical airfoils are currently the focal point of the researches for most vertical axis wind turbines’ airfoils studies. The purpose of this paper is to research the influence of asymmetric airfoils on the aerodynamic performance of vertical axis wind turbines. The influence of asymmetric airfoils on the aerodynamic characteristics of vertical axis wind turbines is investigated by numerical simulation method. The symmetric airfoils are chosen as NACA0021, while the asymmetric airfoils are chosen as DU97-W-300. Single-blade, 3-blade, different tip speed ratios, and three wind speeds (7, 8, 9 m/s) are set as the parameters. The wind turbine with symmetric airfoils performed better aerodynamically at high tip speed ratios, whereas the wind turbine with asymmetric airfoils performs well at low tip speed ratios. The wind turbine with asymmetric airfoils has outstanding start ability at low wind speeds.
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非对称翼面对垂直轴风力涡轮机气动特性的影响研究
非对称翼面通常用于水平轴风力涡轮机,而对称翼面是目前大多数垂直轴风力涡轮机翼面研究的重点。本文旨在研究非对称翼面对垂直轴风力发电机气动性能的影响。本文采用数值模拟方法研究了非对称翼面对垂直轴风力发电机气动特性的影响。对称翼面选用 NACA0021,非对称翼面选用 DU97-W-300。参数设置为单叶、三叶、不同的翼尖速比和三种风速(7、8、9 m/s)。采用对称翼面的风力涡轮机在高叶尖速度比时气动性能更好,而采用非对称翼面的风力涡轮机在低叶尖速度比时气动性能良好。采用非对称翼面的风力涡轮机在低风速下具有出色的启动能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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