Synthesis, in silico and in vitro antimicrobial activity of N-(benzyl)-5-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamides

S. Vlasov, O. Borysov, H. Severina, V. Vlasov, Amjad Ibrahim M. Abu Sharkh, V. Georgiyants
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Abstract

According to the recent studies bezylcarboxamide fragment attached to the thiophene ring of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine is beneficial for antimicrobial activity of the compounds. Therefore we focused our efforts on constructing of the simple molecules such as N-(benzyl)-5-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamides to get deeper insight into their antimicrobial activity. As the optimal procedure for preparation of target compounds we choose 1,1’-carbonyldiimidazole promoted interaction of 5-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid with the series of substituted benzyl amines. The obtained amides showed good activity against the strains of S. aureus and B. subtilis, which was higher for the derivative without substituents in benzene ring or the compounds with small substituents like methyl or methoxyl groups in the para-position of the benzene ring. Docking studies showed that despite the good values of the scoring functions, the conformational analysis of the ligands’ poses in the active site revealed their ability for only partial inhibition of TrmD of P. aeruginosa.
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N-(苄基)-5-甲基-4-氧代-3,4-二氢噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-6-甲酰胺的合成、硅学和体外抗菌活性
根据最近的研究,连接到噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶的噻吩环上的苄基甲酰胺片段有利于提高化合物的抗菌活性。因此,我们致力于构建 N-(苄基)-5-甲基-4-氧代-3,4-二氢噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-6-甲酰胺等简单分子,以深入了解其抗菌活性。作为制备目标化合物的最佳程序,我们选择了 1,1'-羰基二咪唑促进 5-甲基-4-氧代-3,4-二氢噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-6-羧酸与一系列取代苄胺的相互作用。所获得的酰胺类化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌和枯草杆菌菌株表现出良好的活性,苯环上无取代基的衍生物或苯环对位上有甲基或甲氧基等小取代基的化合物活性更高。Docking 研究表明,尽管评分函数值很好,但配体在活性位点的构象分析表明,它们只能部分抑制铜绿假单胞菌的 TrmD。
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