A bitcoin service community classification method based on Random Forest and improved KNN algorithm

IET Blockchain Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI:10.1049/blc2.12064
Muyun Gao, Shenwen Lin, Xin Tian, Xi He, Ketai He, Shifeng Chen
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Abstract

There are service communities with different functions in the Bitcoin transactions system. Identifying community categories helps to further understand the Bitcoin transactions system and facilitates targeted regulation of anonymized Bitcoin transactions. To this end, a Bitcoin service community classification method based on Random Forest and improved K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm is proposed. First, the transaction characteristics of different types of communities are analyzed and summarized, and the corresponding transaction features are extracted from the address and entity levels; then multiple classification algorithms are compared, the optimal model to filter the effective features is selected, and the feature vector of entity addresses is constructed. Finally, a classification model is constructed based on Random Forest and improved KNN algorithm to classify the entities. By constructing different classification models for experimental comparison, the accuracy and stability advantages of the proposed method for classification in service community classification research are verified.

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基于随机森林和改进的 KNN 算法的比特币服务社区分类方法
比特币交易系统中有不同功能的服务社区。识别社区类别有助于进一步了解比特币交易系统,并便于对匿名比特币交易进行有针对性的监管。为此,本文提出了一种基于随机森林和改进的K-近邻(KNN)算法的比特币服务社区分类方法。首先,分析总结不同类型社区的交易特征,从地址和实体层面提取相应的交易特征;然后,比较多种分类算法,筛选出过滤有效特征的最优模型,构建实体地址的特征向量。最后,基于随机森林和改进的 KNN 算法构建分类模型,对实体进行分类。通过构建不同的分类模型进行实验对比,验证了所提方法在服务社区分类研究中的准确性和稳定性优势。
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