Description of Family Support for the Elderly Hypertension

Erni Tri Indarti, Puji Astutik, Binti Jumi Astutik
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Abstract

One of the most common diseases in the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is constantly elevated. Lack of adherence and support for hypertension testing is one of the reasons for uncontrolled blood pressure, while family support is the most important factor, especially in terms of health. The purpose of this study was to determine family support for the elderly with hypertension in the elderly Posyandu, Nglaban Hamlet, Nglaban Village, Loceret District. The design of this research a descriptive design, which was conducted on 26th September 2023 at the Posyandu for the elderly in Nglaban Hamlet, Nglaban Village, Loceret District, Nganjuk Regency. The population in this study was 30 hypertensive elderly who attended the Posyandu for the Elderly in Nglaban Hamlet, Nglaban Village, Loceret District, Nganjuk Regency, a sample of 22 respondents taken using the Puprosive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria in this research are hypertensive elderly who live at home with their family. The variable in this study is family support for hypertensive elderly. The instrument used was a questionnaire The results showed that of the 22 respondents, the majority, namely 12 respondents (54.5%), received adequate family support and nearly half, namely 10 respondents (45.5%), received less family support. Family support is needed because it can reduce feelings of anxiety in the elderly, increase enthusiasm for life, involve the elderly in carrying out hypertension treatment so as to obtain the goals of hypertension treatment. So that the family should always provide motivation and support for the elderly with hypertension to make health care efforts and help carry out routine controls in existing health services
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老年人高血压家庭支持描述
高血压是老年人最常见的疾病之一。高血压又称高血脂,是动脉血压持续升高的一种长期病症。缺乏对高血压检测的坚持和支持是血压得不到控制的原因之一,而家庭支持则是最重要的因素,尤其是在健康方面。本研究的目的是确定洛塞雷特区恩格拉班村恩格拉班哈姆雷特的波西桑杜老人高血压患者的家庭支持情况。本研究采用描述性设计,于 2023 年 9 月 26 日在楠竹县洛切拉特区恩格拉班村恩格拉班哈姆雷特的 Posyandu 养老院进行。研究对象为 30 名患有高血压的老人,他们都曾在南竹县洛塞拉特区恩格拉班村恩格拉班哈姆雷特的老年人活动中心参加过活动,研究采用了 "上层抽样 "技术,共抽取了 22 个样本。本研究的纳入标准是与家人住在一起的高血压老人。本研究的变量是家庭对高血压老人的支持。结果显示,在 22 名受访者中,大多数,即 12 名受访者(54.5%)得到了充分的家庭支持,近一半,即 10 名受访者(45.5%)得到的家庭支持较少。之所以需要家庭支持,是因为家庭支持可以减少老年人的焦虑感,提高老年人对生活的热情,让老年人参与到高血压治疗中来,从而达到高血压治疗的目的。因此,家庭应始终为患有高血压的老年人提供动力和支持,使其努力做好保健工作,并在现有的医疗服务中帮助进行常规控制。
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