Acute and sub-chronic toxicity study of novel polyherbal formulation in non-alcoholic fatty liver using Wistar rats

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2144/fsoa-2023-0118
Anuragh Singh, K. Ilango
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Abstract

Aim: This study assessed the acute and sub-chronic toxicity of a novel polyherbal formulation tablet in Wistar rats Materials & methods: Acute toxicity and sub-chronic toxicity was assessed following OECD (Organisation for the Economic Co-operation and Development) guidelines based on 423 and 408. Results & conclusion: No mortality and toxicity showed in rats during acute toxicity. The LD50 of the extract was at 2000 mg/kg. In sub-chronic study, both sex rats were orally administered at 250, 500,1000 and 2000 mg/kg for 90 days and revealed no significant difference (p < 0.05) in hematological and other parameters compared with the control. Histopathology study did not reveal morphological alteration. The No observed adverse effect level of the tablet was observed until 2000 mg/kg.
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利用 Wistar 大鼠进行的新型多草药配方对非酒精性脂肪肝的急性和亚慢性毒性研究
目的:本研究评估了一种新型多草药配方片剂在 Wistar 大鼠体内的急性和亚慢性毒性:根据经济合作与发展组织(OECD)基于 423 和 408 的指导原则评估急性毒性和亚慢性毒性。结果和结论大鼠在急性毒性试验中未出现死亡和中毒现象。提取物的半数致死剂量为 2000 毫克/千克。在亚慢性研究中,给雌雄大鼠分别口服 250、500、1000 和 2000 毫克/千克,持续 90 天,结果显示,与对照组相比,大鼠的血液学和其他参数没有明显差异(p < 0.05)。组织病理学研究未发现形态学改变。在 2000 毫克/千克剂量之前,没有观察到片剂的不良反应水平。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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