Enhancing chemosensitivity of PANC1 pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine using ANGTPL4, Notch1 and NF-κβ1 siRNAs

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2144/fsoa-2023-0145
Abdulfattah Al-Kadash, W. Alshaer, Ismail Sami Mahmoud, Suha Wehaibi, Malek A. Zihlif
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Abstract

Aim: siRNA can silence targeted genes with lesser toxicity than therapeutic drugs. Therefore, this study aims to investigate new approaches to treat pancreatic cancer (PC) using combinations of siRNA and gemcitabine. Methods: Three genes, ANGTPL4, Notch1 and NF-κβ1, were silenced using siRNA, and their anti-proliferative effects were studied in combination with gemcitabine on pancreatic cancer cell line (PANC-1) using MTT viability assay. Results: Our results showed a significant reduction in PANC-1 cells growth upon treating cells with gemcitabine and single and combinations of siRNA sequences specific for ANGTPL4, Notch1 and NF-κβ1 genes. Conclusion: Co-transfection of gemcitabine-treated PANC-1 cells with ANGPTL4, Notch1 and NF-κβsiRNAs enhances the chemosensitivity of PANC-1 cells to gemcitabine can be a promising therapeutic approach.
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利用 ANGTPL4、Notch1 和 NF-κβ1 siRNA 增强 PANC1 胰腺癌细胞对吉西他滨的化疗敏感性
目的:与治疗药物相比,siRNA 能以较小的毒性沉默靶基因。因此,本研究旨在探讨使用 siRNA 和吉西他滨联合治疗胰腺癌(PC)的新方法。研究方法使用 siRNA 沉默 ANGTPL4、Notch1 和 NF-κβ1 这三个基因,并使用 MTT 活力测定法研究它们与吉西他滨联合使用对胰腺癌细胞株(PANC-1)的抗增殖作用。结果显示结果表明,用吉西他滨和针对 ANGTPL4、Notch1 和 NF-κβ1 基因的 siRNA 单序列或组合处理 PANC-1 细胞后,其生长速度明显降低。结论用ANGPTL4、Notch1和NF-κβsiRNAs联合转染吉西他滨处理的PANC-1细胞可增强PANC-1细胞对吉西他滨的化疗敏感性,是一种很有前景的治疗方法。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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