Lifelog Mesh Sensor Network System Supporting Wake-Up Control Function Based on States of Power Generation

Haoting Zhang, Hiroshi Yamamoto
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Abstract

In order to prevent the lifestyle diseases, it is clarified that the recording of lifelog data related with the location and motions of people is effective. However, the power consumption of the sensor device measuring the lifelog data should be reduced to observe users in a wide area for a long time. On the other hand, an energy harvesting technology that can obtain electric power from nearby energy sources such as solar light, wind, heat, and vibration is attracting attention as a viable alternative to conventional batteries. In addition, to achieve wide-area communication, the mesh network technology is attracting attention because the wide-area sensor network can be constructed even if the communication distance of each sensor device should be short to reduce the power consumption. However, if a power supply from the energy harvesting is very limited, prolonged operation of the wide-area mesh network is challenging because the sensor node can work as a part of the mesh network only in a very limited time. Therefore, in this study, we propose a new method for constructing a mesh sensor network system by controlling the timing of wake-up of sensor devices based on the states of power generation by energy harvesting.
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支持基于发电状态的唤醒控制功能的 Lifelog 网状传感器网络系统
为了预防生活方式疾病,记录与人的位置和运动有关的生活日志数据显然是有效的。但是,要想长时间观察大范围内的用户,就必须降低测量生活日志数据的传感器设备的功耗。另一方面,能从附近的太阳能、风能、热能和振动等能源中获取电能的能量采集技术作为传统电池的可行替代品正备受关注。此外,为了实现广域通信,网状网络技术也备受关注,因为即使每个传感器设备的通信距离很短,也能构建广域传感器网络,从而降低功耗。然而,如果能量收集的供电非常有限,广域网状网络的长时间运行就会面临挑战,因为传感器节点只能在非常有限的时间内作为网状网络的一部分工作。因此,在本研究中,我们提出了一种构建网状传感器网络系统的新方法,即根据能量收集的发电状态来控制传感器设备的唤醒时间。
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