Neuroplastin splice variants Np55 and Np65: Who is doing the job in macrophages?

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Molecular immunology Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI:10.1016/j.molimm.2024.03.008
Kristina Langnaese , Nikhil Tiwari , Klaus-Dieter Fischer , Ulrich Thomas , Mark Korthals
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Abstract

Neuroplastin, a paralog of CD147/Basigin, is known as a neuronal cell adhesion molecule and as an auxiliary subunit of plasma membrane calcium ATPases in both neurons and adaptive immune cells. Recently, an interesting study by Ren et al. (2022) provided evidence for an important role of neuroplastin in macrophages during bacterial infection. Here, we critically discuss one aspect of this study, the assignment of this role to Np65 as one of two prominent splice variants of neuroplastin.

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神经弹性蛋白剪接变体 Np55 和 Np65:谁在巨噬细胞中发挥作用?
神经弹性蛋白(Neuroplastin)是CD147/Basigin的一个旁系亲属,是已知的神经元细胞粘附分子,也是神经元和适应性免疫细胞中质膜钙离子ATP酶的辅助亚基。最近,Ren 等人(2022 年)的一项有趣的研究证明,在细菌感染过程中,神经弹性蛋白在巨噬细胞中发挥着重要作用。在此,我们将对该研究的一个方面,即 Np65 作为神经弹性蛋白的两种主要剪接变体之一的作用进行批判性讨论。
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来源期刊
Molecular immunology
Molecular immunology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
2.80%
发文量
324
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Molecular Immunology publishes original articles, reviews and commentaries on all areas of immunology, with a particular focus on description of cellular, biochemical or genetic mechanisms underlying immunological phenomena. Studies on all model organisms, from invertebrates to humans, are suitable. Examples include, but are not restricted to: Infection, autoimmunity, transplantation, immunodeficiencies, inflammation and tumor immunology Mechanisms of induction, regulation and termination of innate and adaptive immunity Intercellular communication, cooperation and regulation Intracellular mechanisms of immunity (endocytosis, protein trafficking, pathogen recognition, antigen presentation, etc) Mechanisms of action of the cells and molecules of the immune system Structural analysis Development of the immune system Comparative immunology and evolution of the immune system "Omics" studies and bioinformatics Vaccines, biotechnology and therapeutic manipulation of the immune system (therapeutic antibodies, cytokines, cellular therapies, etc) Technical developments.
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