Safe delivery of ICI therapy through sub-urothelial injection

IF 12.1 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Nature Reviews Urology Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.1038/s41585-024-00884-w
Maria Chiara Masone
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通过尿道下腔注射安全提供 ICI 治疗
人类单克隆抗 PDL1 抗体 durvalumab 的全身治疗对多种癌症都有疗效。在《国际泌尿外科杂志》(BJU International)发表的一项 Ib 期研究中,对计划接受根治性膀胱切除术的非转移性肌浸润性或非肌浸润性膀胱癌患者进行了尿道下注射 durvalumab 的安全性评估。共有11名患者接受了尿道下注射durvalumab,剂量分别为25、75和150毫克。报告的不良事件(AE)大多为1级和2级。唯一观察到的3级不良反应与德瓦鲁单抗治疗无关,也未报告4级或5级不良反应。在接受度伐卢单抗治疗后,组织免疫群体(研究的次要终点)发生了变化,M2-巨噬细胞(CD163)增加,表明出现了局部免疫反应。这些结果鼓励开展进一步研究,评估通过这种局部方式进行免疫疗法的疗效,从而避免与全身治疗相关的不良反应。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Urology
Nature Reviews Urology 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
123
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nature Reviews Urology is part of the Nature Reviews portfolio of journals.Nature Reviews' basic, translational and clinical content is written by internationally renowned basic and clinical academics and researchers. This journal targeted readers in the biological and medical sciences, from the postgraduate level upwards, aiming to be accessible to professionals in any biological or medical discipline. The journal features authoritative In-depth Reviews providing up-to-date information on topics within a field's history and development. Perspectives, News & Views articles, and the Research Highlights section offer topical discussions and opinions, filtering primary research from various medical journals. Covering a wide range of subjects, including andrology, urologic oncology, and imaging, Nature Reviews provides valuable insights for practitioners, researchers, and academics within urology and related fields.
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