Influence of Pore Network Parameters on Hygric Property Prediction for Porous Building Materials

IF 2.7 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Transport in Porous Media Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI:10.1007/s11242-024-02076-x
Chengnan Shi, Jeroen Soete, Hans Janssen
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Abstract

Hygric pore network modelling, which characterises the macroscopic moisture storage and transport properties by simulating the microscopic storage and transport of moisture in the pore elements of the pore network, is a novel method to characterise the hygric properties of building materials. To analyse, verify and/or compare pore networks, a wide array of parameters (both geometrical and topological) exists. This paper aims to comprehensively investigate these parameters, targeting their impacts on the moisture retention and permeability curves of porous materials. The maximum-inscribed-ball method is employed to extract the pore networks of three real porous materials, which are further scaled down to provide three complementary virtual pore networks in order to cover a wider spectrum of pore sizes. Subsequently, these pore networks are modified to obtain variations in the parameter distributions, and then, a sensitivity analysis is implemented to determine the impact of the pore network parameters on the hygric property prediction. The results indicate that the moisture retention curve is most related to the radius and volume distributions of pore bodies and throats, whilst the distribution of coordination number is the most crucial parameter for the moisture permeability curve. The conclusions are further confirmed through an improved stochastic pore network generation algorithm. With preserved radius and volume distributions for pore bodies and pore throats, the moisture retention curve is predicted accurately. Adding information on the coordination number distribution to the algorithm then ensures the successful prediction of the moisture permeability curve.

Article Highlights

  • Key pore network parameters governing the moisture transfer are determined, valid in both micro- and nano-scale.

  • An improved stochastic pore network generation algorithm is proposed.

  • Surface adsorption and surface flow are crucial in nanometre region.

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孔隙网络参数对多孔建筑材料湿性能预测的影响
摘要 Hygric 孔隙网络模型通过模拟孔隙网络中孔隙元素的微观水分存储和传输特性来描述宏观水分存储和传输特性,是描述建筑材料湿度特性的一种新方法。要分析、验证和/或比较孔隙网络,需要一系列参数(包括几何参数和拓扑参数)。本文旨在全面研究这些参数,针对它们对多孔材料的保湿性和渗透性曲线的影响。本文采用最大内切球法提取了三种真实多孔材料的孔隙网络,并将其进一步缩小,以提供三种互补的虚拟孔隙网络,从而涵盖更广泛的孔隙尺寸范围。随后,对这些孔隙网络进行修改,以获得参数分布的变化,然后进行敏感性分析,以确定孔隙网络参数对保湿性能预测的影响。结果表明,保湿曲线与孔体和孔喉的半径和体积分布关系最大,而配位数分布则是透湿性曲线的最关键参数。通过改进的随机孔隙网络生成算法进一步证实了上述结论。由于保留了孔体和孔喉的半径和体积分布,因此可以准确预测保湿曲线。文章亮点 确定了微米和纳米尺度上影响水分传递的关键孔隙网络参数,并提出了一种改进的随机孔隙网络生成算法。
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来源期刊
Transport in Porous Media
Transport in Porous Media 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
155
审稿时长
4.2 months
期刊介绍: -Publishes original research on physical, chemical, and biological aspects of transport in porous media- Papers on porous media research may originate in various areas of physics, chemistry, biology, natural or materials science, and engineering (chemical, civil, agricultural, petroleum, environmental, electrical, and mechanical engineering)- Emphasizes theory, (numerical) modelling, laboratory work, and non-routine applications- Publishes work of a fundamental nature, of interest to a wide readership, that provides novel insight into porous media processes- Expanded in 2007 from 12 to 15 issues per year. Transport in Porous Media publishes original research on physical and chemical aspects of transport phenomena in rigid and deformable porous media. These phenomena, occurring in single and multiphase flow in porous domains, can be governed by extensive quantities such as mass of a fluid phase, mass of component of a phase, momentum, or energy. Moreover, porous medium deformations can be induced by the transport phenomena, by chemical and electro-chemical activities such as swelling, or by external loading through forces and displacements. These porous media phenomena may be studied by researchers from various areas of physics, chemistry, biology, natural or materials science, and engineering (chemical, civil, agricultural, petroleum, environmental, electrical, and mechanical engineering).
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