Spiny Keratoderma: Clinical and Histopathological Findings in a Series of 3 Cases.

Ailish Hanly, Noel Turner, Christine J Ko, Gauri Panse
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Abstract

Spiny keratoderma is a rare entity presenting with minute keratotic spines on the palms and soles. Spiny keratoderma can be inherited or acquired, and the acquired form may be associated with underlying malignancy or systemic disease. Clinically, the differential diagnosis includes other digitate keratoses on acral sites, most notably arsenical keratosis, filiform verruca, and punctate porokeratosis. Biopsy findings typically include a column of parakeratosis overlying a diminished granular cell layer. In this article, we present 3 cases of acquired spiny keratoderma in patients with various systemic diseases, but no underlying malignancy.
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棘皮角化症:3 例系列病例的临床和组织病理学发现
棘层角化症是一种罕见的疾病,表现为手掌和足底出现微小的角化棘层。棘状角皮症可以是遗传性的,也可以是获得性的,获得性棘状角皮症可能与潜在的恶性肿瘤或全身性疾病有关。临床上,鉴别诊断还包括尖锐部位的其他指状角化病,最主要的是胂角化病、丝状疣和点状角化病。活检结果通常包括覆盖在颗粒细胞层上的副角化柱。本文介绍了 3 例获得性棘层角化症患者,他们患有各种系统性疾病,但没有潜在的恶性肿瘤。
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