Daily Relationship Functioning and Disordered Eating Behaviors Among Sexual Minority Women in Same-Sex Relationships

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Annals of Behavioral Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI:10.1093/abm/kaae016
Kelly A Romano, Cassidy M Sandoval, Robin J Lewis, Kristin E Heron
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Abstract

Background and Purpose The present study aimed to examine associations between different types of relationship functioning and disordered eating behaviors (DEBs) in the everyday lives of sexual minority women in same-sex relationships—an at-risk population that has not been assessed in this context. Methods Participants included 321 young sexual minority women (Mage = 27.56, SD = 3.67) in same-sex relationships who completed surveys assessing their daily relationship functioning and DEB use each day for a 14-day daily diary period. Multilevel structural equation modeling was used to examine daily-, person-, and couple-level associations among women’s daily relationship functioning (general relationship functioning, positive and negative relational behaviors they and, separately, their partners engaged in) and DEBs (overeating, loss of control eating, emotional eating, and dietary restriction). Results Results generally indicated that more positive and less negative daily relationship functioning across all assessed constructs was associated with less same-day emotional eating. In contrast, associations between all daily relationship functioning constructs and loss of control eating were not significant, nor were any relationship functioning-DEB associations at the couple level. More circumscribed patterns of association were identified for associations between the relationship functioning constructs, and overeating and dietary restriction. Conclusions Collectively, these findings provide insight into how aspects of daily relationship functioning map onto sexual minority women’s daily engagement in DEBs that are linked to poor health long-term, and directions for future research and clinical practice that may warrant consideration moving forward to help advance the evidence-base and care for this historically overlooked and underserved population.
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同性关系中的少数性取向女性的日常关系功能和饮食紊乱行为
背景和目的 本研究旨在探讨同性关系中的性少数群体女性--这一高风险人群--日常生活中不同类型的关系功能和饮食紊乱行为(DEBs)之间的关联。方法 参与者包括 321 名处于同性关系中的年轻性少数群体女性(平均年龄 = 27.56 岁,标准差 = 3.67 岁),她们在 14 天的每日日记中完成了对其日常关系功能和 DEB 使用情况的评估调查。我们采用多层次结构方程模型来研究女性日常关系功能(一般关系功能、她们及其伴侣分别参与的积极和消极关系行为)与 DEBs(暴饮暴食、失控饮食、情绪化饮食和饮食限制)之间的日常、个人和情侣层面的关联。结果 结果表明,在所有评估项目中,日常关系功能越积极、越消极,则当天情绪化进食越少。相比之下,所有日常关系功能构建与失控进食之间的关联并不显著,夫妻关系功能与情绪化进食之间的关联也不显著。关系功能构建与暴饮暴食和饮食限制之间的关联模式更为有限。总之,这些研究结果让我们了解到日常关系功能的各个方面如何映射到性取向少数群体女性日常参与的 DEBs 中,而 DEBs 与长期不良健康状况相关联,这些研究结果也为未来的研究和临床实践提供了方向,值得我们在今后的工作中加以考虑,以帮助推进对这一历来被忽视和得不到充分服务的人群的循证研究和护理。
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来源期刊
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Annals of Behavioral Medicine PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Annals of Behavioral Medicine aims to foster the exchange of knowledge derived from the disciplines involved in the field of behavioral medicine, and the integration of biological, psychosocial, and behavioral factors and principles as they relate to such areas as health promotion, disease prevention, risk factor modification, disease progression, adjustment and adaptation to physical disorders, and rehabilitation. To achieve these goals, much of the journal is devoted to the publication of original empirical articles including reports of randomized controlled trials, observational studies, or other basic and clinical investigations. Integrative reviews of the evidence for the application of behavioral interventions in health care will also be provided. .
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