Temperature Drift of Silicon Photodiode Spectral Sensitivity

Andriy Voronko, Denys Novikov, Oleksandr Shymanovskyi
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Abstract

The spectral sensitivity change of a silicon photodiode with its temperature is analyzed in the article. This research area is relevant because silicon photodiodes are used as sensitive elements in temperature control systems of the vapour-phase epitaxy process. Technical characteristics of the obtained semiconductor devices are mostly determined by the quality of heterostructures used for their manufacture. The optical pyrometry method is used for the surface temperature precise control of the A3B5 solid solutions active layers during metalorganic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD). Since the surface relief and parameters during deposition change significantly, classical pyrometry leads to significant measurement errors, so the pyrometry method with radiation compensation is used. This method combines the wafer surface radiation measurement and its reflectivity. This allows to determine the surface temperature true value, the layer thickness and the heat distribution uniformity on the wafer in real time.

However, for high precision, it is necessary to take into account the temperature coefficient of the silicon photodiode ampere-watt sensitivity change. The basics of MOCVD technology are discussed in this article. The features of the epitaxy process in the reactor with high-precision temperature control are highlighted.

The analytical and empirical study of change in silicon photodiode ampere-watt sensitivity and its effect on measurement accuracy are given. The research results improve the accuracy of real temperature measurement using pyrometric parameter control systems in MOCVD technology and help to understand and to take into account the influence of temperature factors on measurement accuracy to improve this technology.

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硅光电二极管光谱灵敏度的温度漂移
摘要 文章分析了硅光电二极管的光谱灵敏度随温度的变化。硅光电二极管在气相外延工艺的温度控制系统中用作敏感元件,因此这一研究领域具有重要意义。所获得半导体器件的技术特性主要取决于用于其制造的异质结构的质量。在金属有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)过程中,A3B5 固溶体活性层的表面温度精确控制采用了光学高温测量法。由于沉积过程中的表面浮雕和参数变化很大,传统测温法会导致显著的测量误差,因此采用了辐射补偿测温法。这种方法结合了晶片表面辐射测量及其反射率。不过,为了达到高精度,必须考虑硅光电二极管安培瓦灵敏度变化的温度系数。本文讨论了 MOCVD 技术的基本原理。文章对硅光电二极管安培瓦灵敏度的变化及其对测量精度的影响进行了分析和实证研究。研究成果提高了在 MOCVD 技术中使用测温参数控制系统进行实际温度测量的精度,有助于理解和考虑温度因素对测量精度的影响,从而改进该技术。
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来源期刊
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Radioelectronics and Communications Systems  covers urgent theoretical problems of radio-engineering; results of research efforts, leading experience, which determines directions and development of scientific research in radio engineering and radio electronics; publishes materials of scientific conferences and meetings; information on scientific work in higher educational institutions; newsreel and bibliographic materials. Journal publishes articles in the following sections:Antenna-feeding and microwave devices;Vacuum and gas-discharge devices;Solid-state electronics and integral circuit engineering;Optical radar, communication and information processing systems;Use of computers for research and design of radio-electronic devices and systems;Quantum electronic devices;Design of radio-electronic devices;Radar and radio navigation;Radio engineering devices and systems;Radio engineering theory;Medical radioelectronics.
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