Growth of in vitro–regenerated plants of Gerbera jamesonii following micropropagation in temporary immersion bioreactors

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1007/s11627-024-10429-w
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Abstract

Gerbera represents one of the top five most important traditional cut flowers. A major factor influencing the success of the cut flower industry is vase life which in turn has a significant influence on consumer preference. Therefore, the present study considered the effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) supplied in temporary immersion bioreactors (TIBs) on the growth and subsequent shelf life of gerbera flowers. The results showed an initial lag in the growth of plantlets produced from tissue culture, but this effect was reversed by the end of the study, particularly for plants exposed to AgNPs. Although AgNPs did not shorten the time to flowering (67 d in control plants compared with 73 d in AgNPs-treated plants), flower characteristics were not adversely affected by this delay. A significant finding from this study was the observation of improved vase life of flowers grown from plants treated with AgNPs (9.8 d) relative to control plants (8.2 d). This indicated the potential of AgNPs to sustain the longevity of cut flowers after harvest.

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在临时浸入式生物反应器中进行微繁殖后,非洲菊离体再生植株的生长情况
摘要 非洲菊是最重要的五大传统切花之一。影响切花行业成功与否的一个主要因素是花瓶寿命,而花瓶寿命反过来又对消费者的偏好产生重大影响。因此,本研究考虑了在临时浸泡生物反应器(TIB)中加入银纳米粒子(AgNPs)对非洲菊生长和随后的货架寿命的影响。研究结果表明,组织培养出的小植株的生长最初会出现滞后,但到研究结束时,这种影响就会逆转,特别是对于接触了 AgNPs 的植株。虽然 AgNPs 没有缩短开花时间(对照组植物的开花时间为 67 天,而 AgNPs 处理过的植物为 73 天),但花的特性并没有受到这种延迟的不利影响。这项研究的一个重要发现是,与对照植株(8.2 天)相比,经 AgNPs 处理的植株花卉的花瓶寿命(9.8 天)有所延长。这表明 AgNPs 有可能延长切花收获后的花期。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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