Synthesis of a Thin Metal Hydride Mg2NiH4 Film on a Nickel Substrate

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Crystallography Reports Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.1134/s1063774523601259
A. P. Baraban, A. P. Voyt, I. E. Gabis, D. I. Elets, A. A. Levin, D. A. Zaytsev
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Abstract

This work is a continuation of the previous study of the synthesis of intermetallic hydride compound Mg2NiH4 in the reaction between a nickel foil and magnesium hydride MgH2 in a hydrogen atmosphere at pressures exceeding the decomposition pressures of both MgH2 and Mg2NiH4. The synthesis was performed at temperatures of 400 and 475°С. With allowance for the results obtained previously at a temperature 450°С, it was found that, after some incubation time, the thickness of grown Mg2NiH4 film depends linearly on time. During incubation, a sublayer of intermetallic compound MgNi2 is synthesized. The set of these data validates the previously proposed synthesis mechanism, where the limiting factor is the diffusion entry of nickel atoms with a constant rate over the MgNi2 sublayer. Based on the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) data, it was concluded that the MgNi2 sublayer thickness is approximately the same for all three synthesis temperatures. The film growth rates were found for all three temperatures using thermal desorption spectroscopy, and the kinetic parameters of the diffusion of nickel atoms in the sublayer of intermetallic compound MgNi2 were determined based on these data.

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在镍基底上合成金属氢化物 Mg2NiH4 薄膜
摘要 这项工作是先前关于金属氢化物 Mg2NiH4 的合成研究的继续,该化合物是镍箔和氢化镁 MgH2 在氢气环境中,在压力超过 MgH2 和 Mg2NiH4 的分解压力时发生反应而合成的。合成是在 400 和 475°С 的温度下进行的。在考虑到之前在 450°С 温度下获得的结果的情况下,我们发现,经过一段时间的培养后,生长出的 Mg2NiH4 薄膜的厚度与时间成线性关系。在孵育过程中,会合成一层金属间化合物 MgNi2。这些数据验证了之前提出的合成机制,即限制因素是镍原子以恒定的速率扩散进入 MgNi2 亚层。根据对 X 射线衍射 (XRD) 数据的分析,可以得出结论:在所有三个合成温度下,MgNi2 子层的厚度大致相同。利用热解吸光谱法发现了所有三个温度下的薄膜生长率,并根据这些数据确定了金属间化合物 MgNi2 亚层中镍原子扩散的动力学参数。
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来源期刊
Crystallography Reports
Crystallography Reports 化学-晶体学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
96
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.
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