Investigating the effectiveness of using a telemental health approach to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic review

IF 1.5 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Middle East Current Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI:10.1186/s43045-024-00421-w
Zahra Krabasi, Parisa Eslami, Azam Sabahi, Maryam Zahmatkeshan
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Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a mental disorder that leads to impairment in various cognitive functions. Telemental health is applied in providing several telemental health and psychiatric services. It can provide health and psychological care, such as counseling, diagnosis, and treatment. Therefore, this study systematically examines the effectiveness of using a telemental health approach to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder. We searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus using the keywords telepsychiatry, telemental health, telemedicine, telehealth, videoconferencing, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and OCD up to November 2023. In addition to searching the mentioned databases, references to related articles were also examined. In this study, based on the search strategy, we identified 130 articles, 4 duplicate articles were removed, and the title and abstract of 126 articles were reviewed. Considering the selection criteria, 104 articles were excluded and 22 articles were included in the study. In 77.27% of the articles, videoconference telecommunication methods were used for communication. In 8 articles, the participants were children and adolescents. Reviewing these studies indicates mentions concerning the effectiveness of this method in most of them. In general, telemental health interventions increase access to treatment and can be promising for patients with certain conditions. This systematic review contributes to the expanding literature indicating that delivering CBT through telemental health methods, particularly videoconference-based approaches, is a feasible substitute for in-person treatments.
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调查使用远程医疗方法控制强迫症的有效性:系统性综述
强迫症是一种导致各种认知功能受损的精神障碍。远程医疗应用于提供多种远程医疗和精神科服务。它可以提供健康和心理护理,如咨询、诊断和治疗。因此,本研究系统地探讨了使用远程医疗方法管理强迫症的有效性。截至 2023 年 11 月,我们使用远程精神病学、远程医疗、远程医疗、远程保健、视频会议、强迫症和 OCD 等关键词对 PubMed、Web of Science 和 Scopus 进行了检索。除检索上述数据库外,还研究了相关文章的参考文献。在本研究中,根据检索策略,我们确定了 130 篇文章,删除了 4 篇重复文章,审阅了 126 篇文章的标题和摘要。根据筛选标准,104 篇文章被排除,22 篇文章被纳入研究。在 77.27% 的文章中,使用了视频会议远程通信方法进行交流。在 8 篇文章中,参与者为儿童和青少年。对这些研究的回顾表明,大多数研究都提到了这种方法的有效性。总的来说,远程医疗干预增加了治疗机会,对某些疾病的患者很有帮助。这篇系统性综述为不断扩展的文献做出了贡献,这些文献表明,通过远程医疗方法,尤其是基于视频会议的方法提供 CBT 是一种可行的替代现场治疗的方法。
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来源期刊
Middle East Current Psychiatry
Middle East Current Psychiatry Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
89
审稿时长
9 weeks
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