Orbital Precession in the Restricted Three-Body Problem: Exact Representations

A. A. Berezina
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Abstract

Analytical representations of the rate of apsidal precession in the planar elliptical restricted three-body problem are considered in the case when the orbit of the disturbing body is external with respect to the orbit of the test particle. The analytical expressions are compared with the numerical data obtained for the apsidal precession rate in the form of a power series with a parameter equal to the ratio of the semi-major axis of the orbit of the test particle to that of the disturbing planet. It is shown that the analytical expressions for the rate of apsidal precession of the particle are reliable only at distances not close to the instability zone near the orbit of the disturbing planet. Near the Wisdom gap, the linear secular theory is no more valid. An empirical correction formula is proposed to calculate the apsidal procession rate at relatively high (however less than 0.5) eccentricities of the particle and disturbing planet. The proposed formulas are applied to describe the precession of orbits in real exoplanetary systems.

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受限三体问题中的轨道前冲:精确表示法
摘要 在扰动体的轨道相对于测试粒子的轨道而言是外部的情况下,考虑了平面椭圆受限三体问题中的远地点前摄率的分析表达式。将分析表达式与所获得的幂级数形式的潮汐前摄率数值数据进行了比较,幂级数的参数等于测试粒子轨道与扰动行星轨道的半长轴之比。结果表明,只有在不接近扰动行星轨道附近不稳定区的距离上,粒子的傲慢前摄率的分析表达式才是可靠的。在智慧间隙附近,线性世俗理论不再有效。提出了一个经验修正公式,用于计算粒子和扰动行星偏心率相对较高(但小于 0.5)时的远地点巡行率。提出的公式可用于描述实际系外行星系统中的轨道前移。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Vestnik St. Petersburg University, Mathematics  is a journal that publishes original contributions in all areas of fundamental and applied mathematics. It is the prime outlet for the findings of scientists from the Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics of St. Petersburg State University. Articles of the journal cover the major areas of fundamental and applied mathematics. The following are the main subject headings: Mathematical Analysis; Higher Algebra and Numbers Theory; Higher Geometry; Differential Equations; Mathematical Physics; Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis; Statistical Simulation; Theoretical Cybernetics; Game Theory; Operations Research; Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics, and Mathematical Problems of Mechanics and Astronomy.
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