Tight Upper Bound for the Maximal Expectation Value of the N $N$ -Partite Generalized Svetlichny Operator

IF 4.4 Q1 OPTICS Advanced quantum technologies Pub Date : 2024-04-21 DOI:10.1002/qute.202400101
Youwang Xiao, Zong Wang, Wen-Na Zhao, Ming Li
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Abstract

Genuine multipartite non-locality is not only of fundamental interest but also serves as an important resource for quantum information theory. The N $N$ -partite scenario and provide an analytical upper bound on the maximal expectation value of the generalized Svetlichny inequality achieved by an arbitrary N $N$ -qubit system is considered. Furthermore, the constraints on quantum states for which the upper bound is tight are also presented and illustrated by noisy generalized Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states. Especially, the new techniques proposed to derive the upper bound allow more insights into the structure of the generalized Svetlichny operator and enable us to systematically investigate the relevant properties. As an operational approach, the variation of the correlation matrix defined makes it more convenient to search for suitable unit vectors that satisfy the tightness conditions. Finally, the results give feasible experimental implementations in detecting the genuine multipartite non-locality and can potentially be applied to other quantum information processing tasks.

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N$N$ 部分广义斯维特利希尼算子最大期望值的严格上限
真正的多方非位置性不仅具有根本意义,而且是量子信息论的重要资源。本研究考虑了-部分情景,并为任意-量子比特系统实现的广义斯维特里奇尼不等式的最大期望值提供了一个分析上限。此外,还提出了上界很紧的量子态的约束条件,并通过有噪声的广义格林伯格-霍恩-蔡林格态进行了说明。特别是,为推导上界而提出的新技术让我们对广义斯维特里尼算子的结构有了更多的了解,并使我们能够系统地研究相关性质。作为一种操作方法,定义的相关矩阵的变化使我们更方便地寻找满足严密性条件的合适单位向量。最后,研究结果给出了检测真正多方非局域性的可行实验方法,并有可能应用于其他量子信息处理任务。
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